作者: Wordlist 時間: 2025-3-21 23:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-19626-6the professionalization of naval officers across Europe in the age of sail. It depicts their shared experiences, the similarities that connected officers, and the differences that can only be seen from an international perspective.作者: Hyperalgesia 時間: 2025-3-22 01:25 作者: 我的巨大 時間: 2025-3-22 05:08 作者: 放肆的我 時間: 2025-3-22 10:05
Die Ausbildung in der Industrieferent, why they differed, and why that mattered. This chapter draws attention to officers’ backgrounds, which were more diverse than previously assumed, as well as how officers’ education created an intellectually homogenous body. It emphasizes how gentlemen became seamen and how the monarchy, need作者: 左右連貫 時間: 2025-3-22 15:19 作者: 左右連貫 時間: 2025-3-22 20:37 作者: electrolyte 時間: 2025-3-22 22:59 作者: Hamper 時間: 2025-3-23 04:41
,Entlastung der Fürsorgearbeit,ice to provide experience and training, and it placed a premium on education. Officers served both at sea and ashore as administrators in the dockyards, which formed the organizational spine of the navy. Most officers were the sons of other military officers and part of a social group that successfu作者: Vertical 時間: 2025-3-23 07:35
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-29106-1h the reign of Catherine the Great. It emphasizes the role that foreign-born officers played in its development, the efforts to recruit and train native-born Russian officers, and the deployment of the navy across the century’s wars. Peter the Great’s vision for the navy proved difficult to sustain 作者: dendrites 時間: 2025-3-23 11:00
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-41433-0f ordinary lieutenants across Europe. There were two models for how to educate future lieutenants: the French model of shore-based academies and the British model of sending teenagers to sea. Ultimately, though, it is the similarities that are most striking. Social backgrounds, promotion prospects, 作者: 開頭 時間: 2025-3-23 17:51
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25700-2Maritime History; Naval History; Seafaring; Naval Profession; Professionalisation作者: 尖叫 時間: 2025-3-23 21:42 作者: Etching 時間: 2025-3-24 00:52
Evan Wilson,AnnaSara Hammar,Jakob SeerupFits neatly into a burgeoning field of naval history that looks beyond traditional narratives.Includes a selection of leading scholars in relevant fields.Brings together and synthesises a series of co作者: optional 時間: 2025-3-24 02:39
War, Culture and Society, 1750–1850http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/303238.jpg作者: mastopexy 時間: 2025-3-24 08:16
Introduction,the professionalization of naval officers across Europe in the age of sail. It depicts their shared experiences, the similarities that connected officers, and the differences that can only be seen from an international perspective.作者: archaeology 時間: 2025-3-24 13:49 作者: GENRE 時間: 2025-3-24 18:20 作者: Collected 時間: 2025-3-24 21:36
The Dutch Republic : In the Shadow of a Glorious Past, separate cases that together provide an overview of the various roles of officers in these discourses, namely that of the ambitious professional eager to live up to the historical benchmark, that of the active participant, that of the Patriot seeking to rejuvenate the Republic, and that of the criticized or worshipped stereotype.作者: Pantry 時間: 2025-3-25 00:32 作者: macular-edema 時間: 2025-3-25 05:19
Denmark: The Challenges of Peace,lly managed to reproduce their own ideals and culture. Those that showed real talent were able to contribute not only to the navy as an institution but even to civilian society as scientific inventors and academics.作者: concise 時間: 2025-3-25 09:01
Russia: The Officers of the Baltic Fleet,and subsequent administrations struggled to find funds for it. Manning and revenue problems undermined its effectiveness, and foreign-born officers continued to play important roles right up until the end of the century.作者: 惡名聲 時間: 2025-3-25 15:33 作者: Brittle 時間: 2025-3-25 19:31 作者: 廣口瓶 時間: 2025-3-25 21:53 作者: CANON 時間: 2025-3-26 01:57
Book 2019fficers by exploring their preparation for life at sea and the challenges they faced while in command. It also demonstrates the uniqueness of the maritime experience, as long voyages and isolation at sea cemented their bond with naval officers across Europe while separating them from landlubbers. It作者: 閑逛 時間: 2025-3-26 08:14
Grundkenntnisse der Zeitplanung, how they were connected to larger developments in Spanish naval affairs; second, it focuses on midshipmen, especially their origins and training; third, it discusses the criteria for officers’ promotions and internal evaluations; finally, it looks beyond the naval profession to explore how officers interacted with Spanish society.作者: 糾纏 時間: 2025-3-26 12:04 作者: 禁止,切斷 時間: 2025-3-26 14:34
Conclusion,ritish model of sending teenagers to sea. Ultimately, though, it is the similarities that are most striking. Social backgrounds, promotion prospects, and seagoing responsibilities were common to most officers. They moved within a transnational community, following the demand for naval expertise wherever it led them.作者: BARGE 時間: 2025-3-26 17:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83945-9eir practical experience at sea, regular opportunities to deploy in wartime, and stiff competition for employment and promotion, British officers developed an aggressive approach naval warfare. The execution of Admiral Byng played a significant role in shaping the ethos of the officer corps.作者: Mnemonics 時間: 2025-3-26 23:48 作者: Ornithologist 時間: 2025-3-27 03:38 作者: 外向者 時間: 2025-3-27 06:18
,Verkaufs- und Beratungsgespr?ch,ation, education, and professional character of the naval officer corps. The naval profession in eighteenth-century Sweden was an arduous occupation for most men that required skill and experience but rarely led to fame or riches.作者: Etching 時間: 2025-3-27 13:01 作者: 造反,叛亂 時間: 2025-3-27 17:01 作者: 向外 時間: 2025-3-27 20:22 作者: bypass 時間: 2025-3-27 23:08
Britain: Practising Aggression,t Britain’s emergence as the leading naval power in Europe shaped the course of the eighteenth century. This chapter explores the development, significance, and experience of the lieutenants’ exam, as well as officers’ social backgrounds, promotion prospects, and conceptions of honour. Because of th作者: 甜食 時間: 2025-3-28 04:44 作者: Lacunar-Stroke 時間: 2025-3-28 07:46
Spain: The New Model Officer,xes of the empire. In general, the results were positive, and the officer corps stands as an example of the remarkable achievements of these reforms. Successive monarchs and principal ministers sought to professionalize naval officers to improve performance at sea, though they realized that this pro作者: exclamation 時間: 2025-3-28 12:12 作者: Innovative 時間: 2025-3-28 14:56
Sweden: Seeking Foreign Waters,bitions from earlier centuries persisted: to make the Baltic Sea a Swedish lake and to gain control over all the tolls and taxes of its trade. Sweden fought four wars across the eighteenth century, and the pressures of regional conflicts combined with new Enlightenment ideas to transform the organiz作者: CRANK 時間: 2025-3-28 19:48 作者: 露天歷史劇 時間: 2025-3-29 00:44 作者: 減去 時間: 2025-3-29 04:05
Conclusion,f ordinary lieutenants across Europe. There were two models for how to educate future lieutenants: the French model of shore-based academies and the British model of sending teenagers to sea. Ultimately, though, it is the similarities that are most striking. Social backgrounds, promotion prospects, 作者: Statins 時間: 2025-3-29 11:02 作者: 愚笨 時間: 2025-3-29 14:53 作者: FOVEA 時間: 2025-3-29 16:21
