標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Economics of Income Redistribution; Gordon Tullock Book 1997Latest edition Springer Science+Business Media New York 1997 crisis.education. [打印本頁] 作者: corrode 時間: 2025-3-21 17:56
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書目名稱Economics of Income Redistribution讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: Blasphemy 時間: 2025-3-21 23:29 作者: 功多汁水 時間: 2025-3-22 01:34
Information and Logrolling,nsfers. It is necessary first, however, to look a little more carefully into the welfare implications of logrolling. I should say here — for the benefit of those interested in income transfers who are not accustomed to economic reasoning and to particular economic applications in political problems 作者: CROW 時間: 2025-3-22 04:37
Charitable Gifts,o a more cheerful subject. Basically, the chapter is about government income transfers, but we begin with a few words about purely voluntary transfers in which the government does not intervene. We then turn to reasons that charitably inclined people might choose to use the government as a technique作者: 易于 時間: 2025-3-22 09:37
The Mixed Case,er, we have mainly a theoretical discussion of what I think is a fairly simple case, a case in which the only issue for voters is a transfer to the poorer part of the population and in which the upper-income groups have genuinely charitable motives and hence want to make at least some transfer. It d作者: Obsessed 時間: 2025-3-22 15:47 作者: Obsessed 時間: 2025-3-22 17:21
The Welfare State and Old-Age Pensions,es, this system takes up at least half of government revenue. It is usually a particularly pure redistribution with some people being taxed and other people receiving, and over a lifetime it doesn’t change people’s incomes all that much. Nevertheless, given its importance, devoting three chapters to作者: 容易做 時間: 2025-3-23 00:40
Medical Assistance,s, medical assistance, and unemployment insurance. We have already discussed old-age assistance. We now turn to medicine, and unemployment insurance is our last section in this particular part of the book. In 1880, when Bismarck introduced this system, the germ theory of disease was in its infancy. 作者: 指派 時間: 2025-3-23 03:37 作者: 地名詞典 時間: 2025-3-23 07:16 作者: Canopy 時間: 2025-3-23 12:34 作者: Ingratiate 時間: 2025-3-23 16:52 作者: gain631 時間: 2025-3-23 20:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21287-6 and .—s demands for a transfer are shown by the appropriate demand curves, and we note that with private provision, . would receive at least ... The social optimum from the standpoint of . and . only is shown by the sum of lines . and ., or line . + .. This would lead to a transfer of .. All of this is reminiscent of the last chapter.作者: Gene408 時間: 2025-3-23 22:24
The Mixed Case, and .—s demands for a transfer are shown by the appropriate demand curves, and we note that with private provision, . would receive at least ... The social optimum from the standpoint of . and . only is shown by the sum of lines . and ., or line . + .. This would lead to a transfer of .. All of this is reminiscent of the last chapter.作者: Watemelon 時間: 2025-3-24 05:44 作者: Offensive 時間: 2025-3-24 07:09 作者: Landlocked 時間: 2025-3-24 13:09
Book 1997Latest editionnomics of Income Redistribution. waspublished in 1983. Pension systems and medical programs are in a stateof crisis in many parts of the world and the general political mood isshifting away from income redistribution. .Economics of IncomeRedistribution (2nd. .edition). brings this work up to date by作者: 財(cái)產(chǎn) 時間: 2025-3-24 18:05
Reasons for Redistribution,ess, aid to the poor is certainly one of the objectives of modern government and the word redistribution covers it. If we use redistribution to mean all cases in which the government transfers funds or wealth from one group of people to another, it is a much larger phenomenon than the rather modest transfers to the poor.作者: 埋伏 時間: 2025-3-24 21:35 作者: 孵卵器 時間: 2025-3-24 23:13
General Welfare or Welfare for the Poor Only,gh, but it seems to fit the world fairly well. I have found, however, that the matter seems to be highly controversial, so I will explain in some detail why the switch from a means-tested program to a general aid program would, in all probability, hurt the poor.作者: critic 時間: 2025-3-25 05:28
Unemployment Insurance,lass and who became unemployed fell instantly to the bottom level of support. Unemployment insurance has always, to at least some extent, provided that people who are making more money while they are working also get more money when they are unemployed, but it is not a one-for-one replacement ratio.作者: Genteel 時間: 2025-3-25 11:23 作者: Defraud 時間: 2025-3-25 14:34
Book 1997Latest editiondiscussing the economic and political aspects of incomeredistribution. It examines the classical moral objective ofredistribution to assist the poor, as well as income transfer forpensions, education and intra-family gift giving.作者: cancellous-bone 時間: 2025-3-25 16:59
0924-4700 to date bydiscussing the economic and political aspects of incomeredistribution. It examines the classical moral objective ofredistribution to assist the poor, as well as income transfer forpensions, education and intra-family gift giving.978-94-010-6261-9978-94-011-5378-2Series ISSN 0924-4700 Series E-ISSN 2731-5258 作者: 吹氣 時間: 2025-3-25 22:04 作者: 加入 時間: 2025-3-26 00:12
Dynamics of Sensory and Cognitive Processingt of aid to the poor, but it seems likely that the poor would be better off if the programs had not been started and the pre-Bismarckian system of income-tested aid to the poor was relied on. In this chapter we deal with another aspect of the transfer society, more specifically what is now called rent-seeking..作者: 空氣傳播 時間: 2025-3-26 07:39 作者: 吵鬧 時間: 2025-3-26 11:25 作者: PALMY 時間: 2025-3-26 15:57 作者: GOAT 時間: 2025-3-26 17:05 作者: Antioxidant 時間: 2025-3-27 00:17
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137460950lass and who became unemployed fell instantly to the bottom level of support. Unemployment insurance has always, to at least some extent, provided that people who are making more money while they are working also get more money when they are unemployed, but it is not a one-for-one replacement ratio.作者: conquer 時間: 2025-3-27 02:10 作者: 卜聞 時間: 2025-3-27 09:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5378-2crisis; education; employment; family; income; information; state; unemployment作者: CHIP 時間: 2025-3-27 09:47 作者: 有角 時間: 2025-3-27 15:10 作者: 固定某物 時間: 2025-3-27 20:19 作者: 陳腐的人 時間: 2025-3-28 01:29
Neural Correlates of Learning and Memoryin fact occur in most governments and not just in modern governments; it always has occurred. It is, however, a comparatively small phenomenon if we compare redistribution to the other transfers that modern government makes, not to the poor but to people who are politically well organized. Neverthel作者: Amplify 時間: 2025-3-28 04:52 作者: 高歌 時間: 2025-3-28 08:05 作者: Malcontent 時間: 2025-3-28 10:48
Yihe Hua,Desmond T. B. Yeo,Thomas K. F. Fooo a more cheerful subject. Basically, the chapter is about government income transfers, but we begin with a few words about purely voluntary transfers in which the government does not intervene. We then turn to reasons that charitably inclined people might choose to use the government as a technique作者: faddish 時間: 2025-3-28 15:22
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21287-6er, we have mainly a theoretical discussion of what I think is a fairly simple case, a case in which the only issue for voters is a transfer to the poorer part of the population and in which the upper-income groups have genuinely charitable motives and hence want to make at least some transfer. It d作者: ingestion 時間: 2025-3-28 21:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40232-1umb is that if there is a means test — if the aid is so arranged that it cuts off at a reasonably low level — then it is designed to help the poor. If there is no such test, then it is not designed to help the poor, although it may, in fact, do so to some extent. This rule of thumb is undeniably rou作者: 加花粗鄙人 時間: 2025-3-29 01:39
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1766-7es, this system takes up at least half of government revenue. It is usually a particularly pure redistribution with some people being taxed and other people receiving, and over a lifetime it doesn’t change people’s incomes all that much. Nevertheless, given its importance, devoting three chapters to作者: 聰明 時間: 2025-3-29 03:32 作者: infinite 時間: 2025-3-29 11:10
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137460950ance until the late nineteenth century and in the United States until the late 1930s. Before that time the people who were poor were dealt with by the state or private charity, but the unemployed were not regarded as being different from the other poor. As a result, somebody who was roughly middle c作者: 類似思想 時間: 2025-3-29 12:02
Robert B. Glassman,Hugh W. Buckingham, when we think of wealth, human capital is one of the more important parts of the wealth of any modern nation. The bulk of this human capital is acquired after we leave the educational system as a result of participation in various economic activities, and our human capital, to a large extent, is k作者: 可憎 時間: 2025-3-29 17:14
Dynamics of Sensory and Cognitive Processing yet fully a government-supported activity in the United States, but in most other countries it is. In all these cases there is, of course, a component of aid to the poor, but it seems likely that the poor would be better off if the programs had not been started and the pre-Bismarckian system of inc作者: Synthesize 時間: 2025-3-29 21:28
Brain-Computer Interface Technologiessuppose that my prejudices have not been completely concealed, I have tried to make the discussion up to this point scientific rather than purely normative. In this chapter, however, I would like to discuss the kinds of reforms that we can aim for. I will try to avoid making my own values omnipresen作者: perimenopause 時間: 2025-3-30 00:58
Studies in Public Choicehttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/302005.jpg作者: 浮夸 時間: 2025-3-30 06:42
Economics of Income Redistribution978-94-011-5378-2Series ISSN 0924-4700 Series E-ISSN 2731-5258 作者: 船員 時間: 2025-3-30 10:40
