作者: 協(xié)議 時間: 2025-3-21 22:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8624-5ETFE; Material; Plastic; architecture; building; construction; design; environment; foils; structure; sustaina作者: 誰在削木頭 時間: 2025-3-22 00:48 作者: 圓柱 時間: 2025-3-22 08:15
Annette LeCuyerPractical presentation with numerous drawings.ETFE is a highly topical and innovative material.Includes examples from renowned architects such as Herzog & de Meuron, Foster and Partners, Wilkinson Eyr作者: Saline 時間: 2025-3-22 12:45 作者: agitate 時間: 2025-3-22 14:35
dings as ETFE foil. Over the past century there have been numerous examples of new materials and technologies that have been advanced by inventive engineers. In many cases, these materials have been popular for a brief period and then have died away to a lower level of use. Concrete shells were deve作者: agitate 時間: 2025-3-22 20:49
was dominated by innovative ideas, the second half witnessed the proliferation of increasingly ambitious built projects. As with many advances in architecture and engineering, this evolution is the result of a symbiotic relationship between the imagination and the application of new technologies. B作者: chemoprevention 時間: 2025-3-22 23:43 作者: ABYSS 時間: 2025-3-23 02:48 作者: 掙扎 時間: 2025-3-23 07:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-18502-2undation based on sound reasoning. The philosophical and visionary foundations for ETFE cladding technology were well laid by Buckminster Fuller, Frei Otto, Ted Happold and Ian Liddell, among others. During the past three decades, the translation from vision to reality, and from experimental project作者: Connotation 時間: 2025-3-23 13:20 作者: Freeze 時間: 2025-3-23 13:53 作者: deriver 時間: 2025-3-23 18:33
patterns — enable designers to finely tune building envelopes to their environments. In addition, this technology allows building envelopes to be dynamic. Current developments are the result of two strategies that may be used separately or in tandem: the introduction of variable air pressure within 作者: 手勢 時間: 2025-3-24 01:58 作者: FER 時間: 2025-3-24 03:53
the interstices to the surface itself and are becoming interactive, combining material and media. ETFE cushion systems have begun to demonstrate the potential of this migration. In addition to producing power through the incorporation of photovoltaic cells onto the surface of cushions, the reflecti作者: hemorrhage 時間: 2025-3-24 08:57
the periphery of architectural interests into the mainstream, and from the realm of pleasure to precincts of power. A key factor in this evolution has been the integration of ETFE and air in cushion enclosure systems. From the early plant houses, swimming pool enclosures and temporary exhibition pa作者: 關心 時間: 2025-3-24 12:37 作者: Abominate 時間: 2025-3-24 15:11 作者: Muscularis 時間: 2025-3-24 21:30 作者: ALIBI 時間: 2025-3-25 00:09 作者: 榨取 時間: 2025-3-25 06:09 作者: 催眠藥 時間: 2025-3-25 09:47
The Pneumatic Imagination: Architectural Ideas and Applications, designer Al Bush developed a scheme for an airplane factory with a clear span structure of 366 meters that was to be achieved with 1.2 millimeter thick steel sheet supported by air pressure. With technology lagging behind the imagination, all of these projects were unbuilt.作者: 喪失 時間: 2025-3-25 15:41
The Performative Skin, as “98 percent nothing,” these hollow assemblies comprising interstitial air and a thin enclosing membrane are minimalist workhorses, with their considerable structural attributes complemented by multi-faceted environmental servicing capabilities.作者: FIN 時間: 2025-3-25 19:18 作者: PLIC 時間: 2025-3-25 21:15
Book 2008Latest editioned as an in-depth introduction to the characteristics of ETFE and its applications in construction. Project examples explore in detail the specific characteristics of ETFE building skins in the areas of structural behavior, light transmission, insulation, acoustics, fire engineering and environmental modification..作者: 座右銘 時間: 2025-3-26 02:03 作者: 闡明 時間: 2025-3-26 07:46 作者: 完成 時間: 2025-3-26 09:52
Life safety,jects are now being approved on the condition that ETFE is not merely tolerated, but required for the building envelope. A key factor that has brought about this change is the life safety performance of ETFE cushion systems, which combines their soft structural and environmental characteristics.作者: 冥想后 時間: 2025-3-26 14:42
The climatic envelope,ings and cities as for the construction of new ones. While early ETFE clad buildings were located in temperate regions, recent projects are testing the performance of this enclosure system in more hostile environments.作者: Palate 時間: 2025-3-26 17:02 作者: monogamy 時間: 2025-3-26 22:26 作者: ALB 時間: 2025-3-27 04:36 作者: 同步信息 時間: 2025-3-27 07:08 作者: 招待 時間: 2025-3-27 13:32
ch as Herzog & de Meuron, Foster and Partners, Wilkinson Eyr.ETFE foil has recently become an important material for the cladding of technologically sophisticated and innovative buildings. This material is very thin and lightweight and, when used in air-filled cushion assemblies, has enormous streng作者: expeditious 時間: 2025-3-27 13:40
hitecture and engineering, this evolution is the result of a symbiotic relationship between the imagination and the application of new technologies. Because of their newness in architecture, pneumatics have tended to be identified with the avant-garde but, beyond the confines of the discipline, they have a long history.作者: 四目在模仿 時間: 2025-3-27 18:45 作者: cruise 時間: 2025-3-27 23:07 作者: 玉米 時間: 2025-3-28 05:13 作者: itinerary 時間: 2025-3-28 09:41
Introduction: Pleasure, Power and Payload, was dominated by innovative ideas, the second half witnessed the proliferation of increasingly ambitious built projects. As with many advances in architecture and engineering, this evolution is the result of a symbiotic relationship between the imagination and the application of new technologies. B作者: 鉆孔 時間: 2025-3-28 11:36 作者: 召集 時間: 2025-3-28 15:32
Material Matters ETFE,en sulphate and trichloromethane.These ingredients make chlorodifluoromethane, that by pyrolysis, yields tetrafluourethylene (TFE), a colorless, odorless gas that is joined with ethylene to make the ETFE copolymer. ETFE resin is produced either in powder form or compressed into pellets.作者: 混亂生活 時間: 2025-3-28 19:04 作者: Tidious 時間: 2025-3-29 01:42
Soft Structure, Frei Otto, combine inflated cushions with supporting structures. In these com posite systems, instead of air playing the primary structural role, its purposes are to prestress the membrane to prevent it from going slack and to enhance the insulation performance of the building envelope. Cushion sys作者: 蠟燭 時間: 2025-3-29 05:30
The Performative Skin,empered environment and of the integration of environmental services into architectural thinking. This interest in servant space is further developed in the book ., in which architect Sheila Kennedy identifies the evolution from solid to hollow forms of wall construction, and the subsequent accommod作者: Perineum 時間: 2025-3-29 07:45 作者: condescend 時間: 2025-3-29 13:42
Life safety,also consider the implications for life safety should such events occur. When ETFE was first suggested for architectural use, building officials were naturally cautious, allowing it to be used only with constraints. Their caution was based upon experiences of other plastic materials, which were know
