標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Do Parties Make a Difference?; Richard Rose Book 1980 Richard Rose 1980 democracy.economy.elections.experiment.Government.Italy.language.p [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: hierarchy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:08
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?被引頻次
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?年度引用
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?讀者反饋
書目名稱Do Parties Make a Difference?讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 燈絲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:06 作者: 輕推 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:40
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/282259.jpg作者: 絕種 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:43
Zwischen Fundamentalismus und Relativismusor granted that party government was both necessary and desirable. Only by placing all the powers of government in the hands of a single party could a country be effectively governed by politicians strong enough to take unpopular but necessary decisions. Only by offering the electorate a choice betw作者: 止痛藥 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:00 作者: endocardium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:40 作者: endocardium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 20:17 作者: 一窩小鳥 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:54
Transformation als Oktroi von Abh?ngigkeitome of a brief election campaign as it is with what happens before and what happens after, especially when the opposition becomes the government. The Manifesto model takes a positive view of the policymaking role of parties. It asserts that a party newly elected to office will use the power gained t作者: Injunction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:55 作者: 著名 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:10 作者: GRAIN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:07
RaumFragen: Stadt – Region – Landschaftcture. Whereas government may claim to be sovereign over legislation, it cannot pretend to be sovereign over the economy. A law is expected to be obeyed, whereas a ministerial statement about full employment may be followed by a rise in unemployment. The constraints upon the government’s economic po作者: 游行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 14:51
Die Transformation l?ndlicher R?ume in Polences are not as expected. The differences in office between one party and another are less likely to arise from contrasting intentions than from the exigencies of government. Much of a party’s record in office will be stamped upon it by forces outside its control. British parties are not the primary 作者: MELON 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:16
Introduction,or granted that party government was both necessary and desirable. Only by placing all the powers of government in the hands of a single party could a country be effectively governed by politicians strong enough to take unpopular but necessary decisions. Only by offering the electorate a choice betw作者: NOCT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:41 作者: 颶風(fēng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 03:37
Adversary or Consensus Politics?,in parliamentary debates and at general elections, and to govern the country differently when each has its turn in office. The consensus model of party government rejects each of these assumptions. The Conservative and Labour parties, while opposing each other in Parliament and in general elections,作者: 輕浮女 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:32
The Choice at Elections, Consensus path. Insofar as those who vote for different parties hold different opinions about issues, then the parties should be Adversaries, offering the electorate a choice of policies. Insofar as those voting for different parties hold the same views on issues, then the parties should express a 作者: 痛打 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:17
Testing the Manifesto,ome of a brief election campaign as it is with what happens before and what happens after, especially when the opposition becomes the government. The Manifesto model takes a positive view of the policymaking role of parties. It asserts that a party newly elected to office will use the power gained t作者: convert 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:45 作者: 痛得哭了 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:52 作者: 統(tǒng)治人類 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:41 作者: Anthology 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:36
Something Stronger Than Parties,ces are not as expected. The differences in office between one party and another are less likely to arise from contrasting intentions than from the exigencies of government. Much of a party’s record in office will be stamped upon it by forces outside its control. British parties are not the primary 作者: lymphoma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:37 作者: 中古 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:36
Adversary or Consensus Politics?, are expected to agree about the fundamentals of governance and not to differ substantially in their policies. When each succeeds the other in office, major policies are assumed to remain much the same.作者: decode 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 19:01
Reorganizing Government: Partisanship without Technocracy,tion of parties in office could not work. The twentieth-century histories of France, Germany and Italy show how party politics can lead to political upheavals in the absence of a consensus between parties about fundamental rules of the game.作者: Congestion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:22
Transformation als Oktroi von Abh?ngigkeitn the statute books long after it leaves office because of electoral defeat. It is the record of legislation that can make an enduring difference to society, whether passed by a Consensus or Adversary process.作者: ALIEN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:54 作者: inscribe 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:02
Adversary Parliament and Consensus Legislation,n the statute books long after it leaves office because of electoral defeat. It is the record of legislation that can make an enduring difference to society, whether passed by a Consensus or Adversary process.作者: Prostaglandins 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:03 作者: neolith 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:47 作者: 腐蝕 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:01 作者: tangle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:04
Testing the Manifesto,Manifesto model takes a positive view of the policymaking role of parties. It asserts that a party newly elected to office will use the power gained to redeem the pledges and hopes that it raised in opposition.作者: 雄辯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:25
Something Stronger Than Parties,igencies of government. Much of a party’s record in office will be stamped upon it by forces outside its control. British parties are not the primary forces shaping the destiny of British society; it is shaped by something stronger than parties.作者: 大都市 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22195-9therwise inarticulate and unorganized views of individuals. By their votes electors effectively empower a party to carry into practice what it has talked about in the election campaign, and then some. It is the party victorious in an election and not public opinion that has the immediate authority to decide and implement policies.作者: champaign 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:52
Zwischen Fundamentalismus und Relativismus are expected to agree about the fundamentals of governance and not to differ substantially in their policies. When each succeeds the other in office, major policies are assumed to remain much the same.作者: homeostasis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:18 作者: Obituary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:49 作者: 急性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:15
Der Nationalismus in Ostmitteleuropag the electorate a choice of policies. Insofar as those voting for different parties hold the same views on issues, then the parties should express a Consensus, advocating common policies reflecting the electorate’s broad agreement.作者: neutrophils 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:29
Transformation als Oktroi von Abh?ngigkeitManifesto model takes a positive view of the policymaking role of parties. It asserts that a party newly elected to office will use the power gained to redeem the pledges and hopes that it raised in opposition.作者: FRET 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:22
Die Transformation l?ndlicher R?ume in Polenigencies of government. Much of a party’s record in office will be stamped upon it by forces outside its control. British parties are not the primary forces shaping the destiny of British society; it is shaped by something stronger than parties.作者: 環(huán)形 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 10:47
9樓作者: Occlusion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:20
10樓作者: atrophy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:39
10樓作者: 通情達(dá)理 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:58
10樓作者: 機(jī)警 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:30
10樓
