標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Theory and Practice Ajit K. Dasgupta,D. W. Pearce Textbook 1972Latest edition Ajit K. Dasgupta and D. W. Pearce 1972 [打印本頁] 作者: Obsolescent 時間: 2025-3-21 18:09
書目名稱Cost-Benefit Analysis影響因子(影響力)
作者: 原來 時間: 2025-3-22 00:00 作者: 加入 時間: 2025-3-22 02:42
hether they accrue to the investing agency or not. A basic difference between commercial and social returns consists of the ‘external’ effects of the investment; hence the importance of these effects for CBA.作者: 蠟燭 時間: 2025-3-22 08:18 作者: cringe 時間: 2025-3-22 10:24 作者: PHON 時間: 2025-3-22 16:06
Pareto Optimality, Compensation Tests and ‘Equity’fering . of preference between individuals. It follows that there must be some overall state of the economy which is most preferred, and that the objective of CBA can be reformulated as that of guiding choices such that this most preferred state, or ‘social optimum’, is achieved. Clearly, this objective could only be fulfilled if作者: PHON 時間: 2025-3-22 19:17 作者: PAGAN 時間: 2025-3-23 00:12 作者: agenda 時間: 2025-3-23 03:11 作者: BAIT 時間: 2025-3-23 07:04 作者: Lumbar-Stenosis 時間: 2025-3-23 10:25
Risk and UncertaintySo far we have assumed that the private costs and benefits of projects are known in advance. The question that we have been concerned with is, in essence, how far these provide an adequate basis for . policy.作者: 我不重要 時間: 2025-3-23 14:59 作者: FICE 時間: 2025-3-23 19:03 作者: Crohns-disease 時間: 2025-3-23 22:36
Besch?ftigten- und Arbeitslosenentwicklungcy) it is necessary to weigh up the advantages and disadvantages. The province of cost-benefit is usually confined to public projects because the advantages and disadvantages are defined in terms of . gains and losses. It is assumed, correctly one suspects, that most private decisions are not concer作者: boisterous 時間: 2025-3-24 04:20 作者: CARK 時間: 2025-3-24 10:00
,Abschlie?ende Bemerkungen und Ausblick, ‘society prefers’. In the context of CBA, saying ‘society prefers . to .’ constitutes in effect a recommendation that . be adopted. Hence no definition of social preference can be value-free. The discussion so far has, for example, been based on the value judgement that individual preferences shoul作者: HEED 時間: 2025-3-24 13:48
,Abschlie?ende Bemerkungen und Ausblick,es the ‘proper’ valuation of costs. The maximand of benefits minus costs, valued in this way, was seen to satisfy the requirement for a ranking function which ordered alternative projects in terms of their social preferredness. The extent to which these prices do comprise a proper valuation must now作者: incarcerate 時間: 2025-3-24 17:50
hether they accrue to the investing agency or not. A basic difference between commercial and social returns consists of the ‘external’ effects of the investment; hence the importance of these effects for CBA.作者: reject 時間: 2025-3-24 19:29
s to consumption goods, but, unless otherwise stated, the arguments can be restated in terms of general benefits. The sacrifice of present consumption would not be worth while unless the gains in future consumption are greater. Essentially, then, an investment is worth while if the future gains in c作者: 是剝皮 時間: 2025-3-24 23:12
efits exceed the costs it generates. The appropriate formula for expressing the social worth of a project has not been discussed in detail, nor have guidelines been offered for assisting with the choice . alternative projects. Lastly, constraints on the objective function have not been incorporated.作者: 圓柱 時間: 2025-3-25 03:24
Wissenserwerb: Empirische Befunde,Roskill, recommended that a third airport should be built at Cublington in Buckinghamshire, some 45 miles from the centre of London (see Fig. 9.0.1), and that the first of the airport’s proposed four runways should be built in 1980. The recommendation was the outcome of a lengthy inquiry into a numb作者: Diastole 時間: 2025-3-25 08:08
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/239000.jpg作者: 灌溉 時間: 2025-3-25 13:57
One simple procedure would be to add up all the consumption benefits regardless of when they occur. But such a procedure would ignore the existence of ‘social time preference’ — a preference which society supposedly exhibits for present benefits over future benefits.作者: 躲債 時間: 2025-3-25 19:23 作者: 難理解 時間: 2025-3-25 22:23
Besch?ftigten- und Arbeitslosenentwicklungas a measure of the net welfare gain from a project. Despite refinements to the concept and theory of consumers’ surplus by Marshall, Hotelling and Hicks, the . application of the theory to public investments which had been recognised by Dupuit was not resurrected until the 1950s, with the formal advent of cost-benefit analysis.作者: LAST 時間: 2025-3-26 03:35
Introductionas a measure of the net welfare gain from a project. Despite refinements to the concept and theory of consumers’ surplus by Marshall, Hotelling and Hicks, the . application of the theory to public investments which had been recognised by Dupuit was not resurrected until the 1950s, with the formal advent of cost-benefit analysis.作者: 哄騙 時間: 2025-3-26 05:51 作者: 車床 時間: 2025-3-26 11:55 作者: 舊式步槍 時間: 2025-3-26 13:09
Formulae for Project Choiceuidelines been offered for assisting with the choice . alternative projects. Lastly, constraints on the objective function have not been incorporated.. This chapter looks in some detail at each of these problems, with the major assumption that costs and benefits are known with certainty. Chapter 8 relaxes the latter assumption.作者: Pde5-Inhibitors 時間: 2025-3-26 18:41 作者: HARP 時間: 2025-3-26 21:36 作者: 寡頭政治 時間: 2025-3-27 03:35 作者: Irritate 時間: 2025-3-27 06:21
uidelines been offered for assisting with the choice . alternative projects. Lastly, constraints on the objective function have not been incorporated.. This chapter looks in some detail at each of these problems, with the major assumption that costs and benefits are known with certainty. Chapter 8 relaxes the latter assumption.作者: CALL 時間: 2025-3-27 11:12
Wissenserwerb: Empirische Befunde,and that the first of the airport’s proposed four runways should be built in 1980. The recommendation was the outcome of a lengthy inquiry into a number of possible sites, of which four were short-listed for detailed analysis. Of the seven members of the Commission, only one, Professor Colin Buchanan, dissented from the majority view..作者: 螢火蟲 時間: 2025-3-27 17:04
Introductionn the Measurement of the Utility of Public Works’, published in 1844 [1].. In this work, Dupuit pointed out that ‘political economy has not yet defined in any precise manner the conditions which these [public] works must fulfil in order to be really useful’ ([1] p. 83), and proceeded to develop his 作者: Fester 時間: 2025-3-27 19:22 作者: single 時間: 2025-3-27 23:24
Pareto Optimality, Compensation Tests and ‘Equity’fering . of preference between individuals. It follows that there must be some overall state of the economy which is most preferred, and that the objective of CBA can be reformulated as that of guiding choices such that this most preferred state, or ‘social optimum’, is achieved. Clearly, this objec作者: 注入 時間: 2025-3-28 03:57 作者: 責(zé)難 時間: 2025-3-28 06:17
Accounting Priceses the ‘proper’ valuation of costs. The maximand of benefits minus costs, valued in this way, was seen to satisfy the requirement for a ranking function which ordered alternative projects in terms of their social preferredness. The extent to which these prices do comprise a proper valuation must now作者: 緯線 時間: 2025-3-28 11:37
External Effects and Public Goodshether they accrue to the investing agency or not. A basic difference between commercial and social returns consists of the ‘external’ effects of the investment; hence the importance of these effects for CBA.作者: Costume 時間: 2025-3-28 16:05
The Social Rate of Discounts to consumption goods, but, unless otherwise stated, the arguments can be restated in terms of general benefits. The sacrifice of present consumption would not be worth while unless the gains in future consumption are greater. Essentially, then, an investment is worth while if the future gains in c作者: 空氣傳播 時間: 2025-3-28 19:38 作者: 藕床生厭倦 時間: 2025-3-28 23:26 作者: FRET 時間: 2025-3-29 06:31
Kinetics of Composite Reactions, also treated in enough detail to help the reader to use kinetic software packages available recently, which can solve complicated mechanisms and estimate their relevant parameters. An end-of-chapter example shows the actual application of such a software package.作者: Abominate 時間: 2025-3-29 08:47
Die Berechnung der Luftpumpen für Oberfl?chenkondensationen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Tu
