標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings; Surinder Singh Textbook 1994Latest edition Surinder Singh 1994 beam.concrete.prestr [打印本頁] 作者: Carter 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 18:49
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings被引頻次
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings年度引用
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings讀者反饋
書目名稱Cost Estimation of Structures in Commercial Buildings讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: SYN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:11
m of charts for the reinforced concrete beam and slab structural system. The charts give the relationships between the quantities of each of the constituents of reinforced concrete construction, namely concrete, reinforcement and formwork, and each of the various parameters of the structure.作者: sclera 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:21
Gegenstand und Ziele der Wettbewerbspolitik,fle slabs have been studied and presented in the form of charts and mathematical equations. The charts give relationships between the quantities of each of the constituents of reinforced concrete construction, namely concrete, reinforcements and formwork, and each of the various parameters of the structure.作者: 顛簸地移動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:08 作者: dilute 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:46 作者: Agnosia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:47
Computer-Based Cost Model for Reinforced Concrete Beam and Slab System,een enumerated; the flowcharts developed to write the computer program are presented; an illustration for using the interactive computer program is given and some of the sample results for different model elements are shown. Overall, the model developed runs to 54 normal computer printout pages and uses 10 subroutines for different model elements.作者: Agnosia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:23 作者: 使饑餓 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:18 作者: etiquette 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:16
Case Studies for Comparison of Results,projects are always more than those quantities when computed theoretically. The difference varies from project to project, the overall range being 4.8–10.3 per cent. This suggests that an allowance of about 5–10 per cent should be added to the quantities obtained theoretically.作者: Albinism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:52
ntrast, the results of studies based on first principles indicate more scientific trends. Further, limited research work has been carried out in the past, both nationally and internationally, on aspects of structural design economics; the scientific investigations described in Chapters 3 to 5 of this book have never previously been reported.作者: Middle-Ear 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:12
Grundlagen der Integralrechnung,een enumerated; the flowcharts developed to write the computer program are presented; an illustration for using the interactive computer program is given and some of the sample results for different model elements are shown. Overall, the model developed runs to 54 normal computer printout pages and uses 10 subroutines for different model elements.作者: wreathe 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:19 作者: Etching 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:47
on quantities of the varying design parameters, such as column grid size, number of storeys, location of structural components, arrangement of beams, grades of concrete, and so on, are described and comprehensively illustrated by charts.作者: EXCEL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:38 作者: 暗諷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:48 作者: 業(yè)余愛好者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:07 作者: eulogize 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:56 作者: 先行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:41 作者: 掙扎 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:20
Applications,/ statistical relationships, solutions to these problems obtained are shown. The applications given are merely illustrative although the charts developed are capable of generating valuable and voluminous quantity/cost information about the effects of various design parameters for each of the structural elements.作者: ADORE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:16 作者: ticlopidine 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:20 作者: FILLY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:31 作者: 勉勵(lì) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:09 作者: Herbivorous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:12 作者: wangle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:52 作者: 惰性女人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:10 作者: Affiliation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:10
,Eind?mmung von Wettbewerbsbeschr?nkungen,mber of storeys, arrangement of beams and the grade of concrete on the quantities of the various constituents of reinforced and prestressed concrete construction have been investigated for square grids varying from 10 m × 10 m to 14 m × 14 m.作者: coddle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:47
,Eind?mmung von Wettbewerbsbeschr?nkungen, RC slab construction (Chapter 5) has been demonstrated for (a) comparative cost estimation to assess the effect of various design parameters, (b) approximate structural cost estimation of an overall project given its design features, (c) checking the estimates for structural works, (d) calculation 作者: 展覽 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:46 作者: 放逐某人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:06 作者: animated 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:07 作者: Desert 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 03:58
Grundlagen der Integralrechnung,is, a structural system or scheme which is economical at any given time may not always remain so. For accuracy, it is therefore essential to consider the prevailing unit rates of constituents for cost estimation. With this aim in mind, quantities of constituents in an interior grid of an overall str作者: 帽子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:54 作者: dominant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:26 作者: oracle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:33 作者: MORPH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:47
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/238984.jpg作者: 軌道 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:26
Introduction,ion, foundations, and mechanical and electrical services. It is essential to explore all possibilities to achieve economy in each of these areas at the design stage, since investigations have indicated that about 80 per cent of the project cost is committed by the time 20 per cent of the design (ske作者: 做作 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:04 作者: 松果 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:42 作者: Encoding 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:30 作者: 燒烤 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:22 作者: 毛細(xì)血管 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:59
Applications, RC slab construction (Chapter 5) has been demonstrated for (a) comparative cost estimation to assess the effect of various design parameters, (b) approximate structural cost estimation of an overall project given its design features, (c) checking the estimates for structural works, (d) calculation 作者: convulsion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:09
,Quantities/Cost — Observations, Trends and Variations,components such as columns and shear walls. Observations, trends and variations in this chapter clearly indicate that with the increase in number of storeys from 5 to 50, the variation in the constituent quantities for horizontal components is minimal while that for vertical components is substantia
