標題: Titlebook: Corporatisation in Local Government; Context, Evidence an Marieke Van Genugten,Bart Voorn,Harald Torsteinsen Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if ap [打印本頁] 作者: postpartum 時間: 2025-3-21 19:37
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書目名稱Corporatisation in Local Government網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
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書目名稱Corporatisation in Local Government讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: RALES 時間: 2025-3-22 00:17 作者: 詳細目錄 時間: 2025-3-22 03:50 作者: 散布 時間: 2025-3-22 04:41 作者: cutlery 時間: 2025-3-22 09:08 作者: 幻想 時間: 2025-3-22 16:42 作者: 幻想 時間: 2025-3-22 19:06 作者: penance 時間: 2025-3-23 00:36 作者: stressors 時間: 2025-3-23 01:46
Zum Muskelmann und zur Venus aus Wachs,pproaches to public service provision. The use of municipally owned corporations (MOCs) has emerged in this context as a potentially attractive alternative to more established service delivery models, such as contracting out and outsourcing. Although local governments in each of the countries of the作者: Pepsin 時間: 2025-3-23 07:14 作者: 禁令 時間: 2025-3-23 10:40 作者: 弓箭 時間: 2025-3-23 14:03 作者: FER 時間: 2025-3-23 21:10 作者: MOTTO 時間: 2025-3-24 01:52 作者: 我要威脅 時間: 2025-3-24 02:30
,Die wei?e Stadt und der Lemoniberg,ransformation and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals?(UN-SDGs). At the local level, roughly 50% of public employees do not work in the core administration; instead they work in MOCs. MOCs undertake more than half of local governments’ investments, and the debt ratio of MOCs is often e作者: 我要沮喪 時間: 2025-3-24 07:49
Zum Muskelmann und zur Venus aus Wachs,ion. While the provision of public services through departmental units is still the norm, there was a trend towards more corporatisation at the local tier of government between the 1990s and the 2010s in the aftermath of the New Public Management paradigm. In Swiss cities, which are small by Europea作者: Amylase 時間: 2025-3-24 14:14 作者: 退出可食用 時間: 2025-3-24 18:15
1980, they had an operational character and role. Since the 1980s when the Socialist Party first came to power, the responsibilities of MOCs have been considerably expanded. Their number increased and they developed a wide range of activities from social and personal services, culture and sports to作者: 極小量 時間: 2025-3-24 19:45 作者: debble 時間: 2025-3-25 02:31 作者: GLADE 時間: 2025-3-25 03:26
ditional procurement models and the determinants of their adoption across local governments. However, MOCs entail multiple challenges that could hinder their performance, such as having private sector actors within their boards. Although there is some evidence on various characteristics of MOCs from作者: tariff 時間: 2025-3-25 09:28
Zum Muskelmann und zur Venus aus Wachs,vernment in England and Wales, providing insights into the distinctive UK context, exploring MOC governance and accountability structures, and reflecting on policy divergence and the politics of public administration within post-devolution Britain.作者: Mri485 時間: 2025-3-25 14:38 作者: 焦慮 時間: 2025-3-25 15:55 作者: 思考才皺眉 時間: 2025-3-25 21:34
011. The chapter describes these trends and provides detailed information about the legal status, organisational characteristics, governance rules and practices, and governing board structure of MOCs in Portugal.作者: 向宇宙 時間: 2025-3-26 02:32 作者: COW 時間: 2025-3-26 05:56 作者: 河流 時間: 2025-3-26 09:11
Corporatisation in Local Government: An Introduction, backdrop for 19 country chapters by explaining the empirical phenomenon and defining the concept of corporatisation. It also introduces a typology identifying different types of municipally owned corporations (MOCs) which guides the country chapters and supports the comparative aims of the book. MO作者: reserve 時間: 2025-3-26 16:17 作者: facilitate 時間: 2025-3-26 19:46 作者: 浪蕩子 時間: 2025-3-27 00:45 作者: Canopy 時間: 2025-3-27 03:08 作者: Arroyo 時間: 2025-3-27 07:36 作者: 杠桿支點 時間: 2025-3-27 09:32
Private Law, Public Control: Municipally Owned Corporations in Slovakiaic service provision since the political and economic transformation of the Slovak self-government. The main aim of this chapter is to unveil service characteristics, governance settings, and financial conditions of MOCs. Moreover, it addresses the literature gap on trends in MOCs in Central and Eas作者: modish 時間: 2025-3-27 14:52
Municipally Owned Corporations in Austria: High Popularity, Low Transparency, but also for inter-municipal cooperation. MOCs provide a wide array of services (e.g. public utilities, financial services, infrastructure, social services, cultural services, and health and sanitary services), but with the exception of public utilities, mainly serve a single sector. The lack of p作者: 使更活躍 時間: 2025-3-27 18:05
Corporatised Public Service Provision of Local Governments in Germany: A Key Topic for UN-SDGs and Pransformation and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals?(UN-SDGs). At the local level, roughly 50% of public employees do not work in the core administration; instead they work in MOCs. MOCs undertake more than half of local governments’ investments, and the debt ratio of MOCs is often e作者: 欺騙手段 時間: 2025-3-28 01:56
Corporatisation in Swiss Local Governmention. While the provision of public services through departmental units is still the norm, there was a trend towards more corporatisation at the local tier of government between the 1990s and the 2010s in the aftermath of the New Public Management paradigm. In Swiss cities, which are small by Europea作者: Extricate 時間: 2025-3-28 02:33
Municipally Owned Corporations in France: An Emerging Tool of Public Engineeringtion of dedicated public institutions, even in the “industrial and commercial” field, rather than public firms. Corporatisation is then a quite recent trend. The gradual development of MOCs took place in two major phases: the first in the form of mixed public/private shareholding in the context of r作者: APNEA 時間: 2025-3-28 08:11 作者: Bereavement 時間: 2025-3-28 11:25 作者: 準則 時間: 2025-3-28 16:03 作者: bronchiole 時間: 2025-3-28 20:50 作者: Occupation 時間: 2025-3-29 02:31 作者: Stagger 時間: 2025-3-29 03:44 作者: 豐富 時間: 2025-3-29 10:17 作者: 佛刊 時間: 2025-3-29 12:44
,Die wei?e Stadt und der Lemoniberg,sses. These tensions are at the heart of the policy pursuit for a regulatory framework that balances the desire for local autonomy and the path-dependent centralisation embedded in Israeli politics. Despite tightening regulation, MOCs have remained an essential municipal tool. Inevitable public sect作者: otic-capsule 時間: 2025-3-29 17:00
,Die wei?e Stadt und der Lemoniberg,fining features of the new approach to MOCs, especially in the public utility sector. Albeit in a cumulatively shrinking economic and regulatory space MOCs nevertheless continue to play a significant role in a range of local public service areas.作者: Haphazard 時間: 2025-3-29 20:45
Zum Muskelmann und zur Venus aus Wachs,e to the direction of legal changes in Poland. Even if MOCs operate under private law and are relatively independent of the owner in their day-to-day operations, since executive directors can be dismissed by the supervisory board at any time, in practice we observe his/her dependence on the mayor.作者: TEN 時間: 2025-3-30 03:19 作者: Resistance 時間: 2025-3-30 04:07 作者: Living-Will 時間: 2025-3-30 09:20 作者: 和諧 時間: 2025-3-30 14:46 作者: GLIDE 時間: 2025-3-30 18:19 作者: 辯論 時間: 2025-3-30 21:40
prises that confronted in a very negative way the competition of the local self-government mainly in the field of public procurement. Thus, constant pressures were exerted to limit their role and number of MOCs. Pressures were heard from the conservative governments that passed successive laws betwe作者: 粗糙濫制 時間: 2025-3-31 01:29 作者: 悲痛 時間: 2025-3-31 07:56
Corporatisation in Local Government: An Introduction,ng act unfolds in many different ways in the countries represented in this book, the variation is considerably influenced by the public administration traditions to which they belong. Thus, we use these traditions in the shape of a local government typology to group the country chapters accordingly.作者: foliage 時間: 2025-3-31 12:13
Municipally Owned Corporations in Canadaipal governments in Canada find MOCs to be a useful way to deliver a sub-set of local services. Apart from certain functional areas like economic development and tourism, the use of MOCs in Canada is not a new innovation. It would, therefore, be difficult to place Canada among the list of other juri作者: 負擔 時間: 2025-3-31 17:02
Municipally Owned Corporations in Israel: Local Initiative and the Pursuit of Flexibility in a Centrsses. These tensions are at the heart of the policy pursuit for a regulatory framework that balances the desire for local autonomy and the path-dependent centralisation embedded in Israeli politics. Despite tightening regulation, MOCs have remained an essential municipal tool. Inevitable public sect作者: allergen 時間: 2025-3-31 21:11
Municipally Owned Corporations in Hungaryfining features of the new approach to MOCs, especially in the public utility sector. Albeit in a cumulatively shrinking economic and regulatory space MOCs nevertheless continue to play a significant role in a range of local public service areas.作者: BOOR 時間: 2025-4-1 00:37