作者: V洗浴 時間: 2025-3-21 21:38 作者: 廚師 時間: 2025-3-22 02:55
Population Geneticsorders has been documented in a wide range of studies. Different strategies such as family, twin, and adoption studies have been used to investigate genetic risk factors in psychiatric disorders. Their objectives are to investigate the genetic and nongenetic (environmental) causes of a disease and t作者: 只有 時間: 2025-3-22 06:03 作者: 壁畫 時間: 2025-3-22 12:11
Using Transgenic Mice to Probe the Role of Specific Genes in Behavioric and permanent changes to the germline of experimental mice, and these strategies have been fruitfully applied to the study of oncology, immunology, development, and more recently neurobiology and behavior. Specifically, in the area of neurobiology, modification of gene expression in the mouse has作者: 社團(tuán) 時間: 2025-3-22 16:57 作者: 社團(tuán) 時間: 2025-3-22 20:55
Fundamental Cellular Principles of Psychological Disturbances the known functions of nerve cells represent targets for pathophysiological changes. However, we are still very far from the development of pathogenetic models which could be useful in determining the prognosis of diseases or in providing causal-based treatment.作者: Climate 時間: 2025-3-22 21:57
Psychoneuroendocrinologyifth century B.C. Within this context and in keeping with humoral theory, psychological disorders were also ascribed to an imbalance (dyscrasia) of black and yellow bile, mucus and blood, with melancholy being attributed to a predominance of black bile, pointing, once again, to a humoral interpretat作者: 葡萄糖 時間: 2025-3-23 01:22 作者: LAIR 時間: 2025-3-23 08:51
Neuroanatomical and Neuropathological Basis of Mental Illnessety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder was until recently highly controversial. Neuropathological findings have been largely impossible to demonstrate in psychiatric disease, except in the case of organic mental syndromes resulting from focal brain lesions or degenerative processes. A few 作者: peak-flow 時間: 2025-3-23 12:46
Brain Imaging in Psychiatryto the formulation of new concepts of brain function and enabled the identification of specific pathological changes in diseases of the central nervous system. For much of its history, the study of brain function depended exclusively on postmortem examination of brain lesions and on the findings of 作者: Malfunction 時間: 2025-3-23 14:22 作者: Aphorism 時間: 2025-3-23 20:17
Neuropsychology of Memory and the Central Executivemes: disorders of memory and disorders of the central executive control of cognitive and emotional function. Both areas are strongly interlinked. The chapter begins with the description of a model of human memory that is integrated by the central executive. On the basis of this model, clinical aspec作者: fixed-joint 時間: 2025-3-24 01:10
Behavioural Psychologylogical disorders are based (see this volume, Part 1, Chap. 12). This has wide implications for psychological treatments in these disorders. Learning can be defined as change in behaviour based on experience (Correll 1987). Learning can occur both by trial and error and through insights gained in th作者: 漂泊 時間: 2025-3-24 03:40 作者: 柳樹；枯黃 時間: 2025-3-24 09:31 作者: diabetes 時間: 2025-3-24 14:20
Environmental Aspects of Psychiatry “all relationships of the organism with all other organisms with which it is in contact”. As a scientific concept in biology, ecology had been clearly defined by 1870 as a branch of the biological sciences focusing on the relationships between animals and plants on the one hand and their animate an作者: semiskilled 時間: 2025-3-24 15:02
Ethology and the Use of Animal Modelssic plans determine behavioral patterns, including flexible variants involving learning. Human ethology has emerged as a subdiscipline, including observations of psychiatric patients. Animal models are experimental preparations developed in one species to study phenomena of another. For psychiatry, 作者: heterogeneous 時間: 2025-3-24 20:24
Fundamental Cellular Principles of Psychological Disturbances the known functions of nerve cells represent targets for pathophysiological changes. However, we are still very far from the development of pathogenetic models which could be useful in determining the prognosis of diseases or in providing causal-based treatment.作者: Manifest 時間: 2025-3-25 01:44 作者: Meditative 時間: 2025-3-25 06:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59519-6DSM; Psychiatrie; diagnosis; neuroscience; psychiatric disorder; psychiatry; psychotherapy作者: 召集 時間: 2025-3-25 08:57
978-3-642-64007-0Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2001作者: notice 時間: 2025-3-25 12:28
Volkswirtschaftliche Konsequenzen had thrown psychopathological research into disorder, eventually changing and diversifying it. The model of gradual changes proposed at the time has been taken up only occasionally (Frommer 1996). Instead, the prevalent tendency in the development of the field has been the diversification of resear作者: 腐蝕 時間: 2025-3-25 19:27 作者: interior 時間: 2025-3-25 20:50 作者: Restenosis 時間: 2025-3-26 02:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32504-2ng familiarity with these subjects is now a requirement for reading and comprehending the contents of almost any major biomedical journal. Every week, disease genes are mapped or identified, and it is expected that in the near future this plethora of positional and structural genetic information wil作者: –FER 時間: 2025-3-26 04:17 作者: Bricklayer 時間: 2025-3-26 11:17
Sonderprobleme der Wertanalyse,became available with a demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and depression. Attempts to understand the mechanisms of action for these drugs have been essential in the development of modern concepts in biological psychiatry. For example, the dopamine 作者: 審問 時間: 2025-3-26 14:29
Wo ist die Wertanalyse einzusetzen?, the known functions of nerve cells represent targets for pathophysiological changes. However, we are still very far from the development of pathogenetic models which could be useful in determining the prognosis of diseases or in providing causal-based treatment.作者: 一再困擾 時間: 2025-3-26 17:47 作者: 付出 時間: 2025-3-26 21:40
Sonderprobleme der Wertanalyse,al measurement with which conscious human thought processes, such as mental calculation, could be detected. EEG became well established in clinical use shortly after its introduction, primarily as a diagnostic tool in neurology, but the early hope that it would provide a better knowledge of the phys作者: A精確的 時間: 2025-3-27 01:48
Wo ist die Wertanalyse einzusetzen?,ety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder was until recently highly controversial. Neuropathological findings have been largely impossible to demonstrate in psychiatric disease, except in the case of organic mental syndromes resulting from focal brain lesions or degenerative processes. A few 作者: 衍生 時間: 2025-3-27 05:19
,Einführung: Was ist Wertanalyse?,to the formulation of new concepts of brain function and enabled the identification of specific pathological changes in diseases of the central nervous system. For much of its history, the study of brain function depended exclusively on postmortem examination of brain lesions and on the findings of 作者: 吹牛者 時間: 2025-3-27 10:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-33137-9ample, defines psychology as “the science of behavior and the mind.” “Behavior” here refers to observable actions, while “mind” subsumes perception, memory, motivation, emotion, and so forth. Among German-speakers, psychology is often defined as the science of “Erleben” (experience) and “Verhalten” 作者: obviate 時間: 2025-3-27 16:08 作者: 閑聊 時間: 2025-3-27 21:14 作者: Carbon-Monoxide 時間: 2025-3-27 23:13 作者: 無法取消 時間: 2025-3-28 04:54 作者: 季雨 時間: 2025-3-28 08:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-33256-1 “all relationships of the organism with all other organisms with which it is in contact”. As a scientific concept in biology, ecology had been clearly defined by 1870 as a branch of the biological sciences focusing on the relationships between animals and plants on the one hand and their animate an作者: POINT 時間: 2025-3-28 13:49 作者: 字的誤用 時間: 2025-3-28 17:37 作者: Onerous 時間: 2025-3-28 22:47 作者: 庇護(hù) 時間: 2025-3-29 02:53 作者: interrupt 時間: 2025-3-29 05:58
Anke Bramesfeld MD,Gabriela Stoppe MD of mental disorders in populations rather than in individuals, the factors determining that distribution and measures that may help in prevention. On the one hand, everyone is unique, each individual having his or her own genetic endowment and life experiences.作者: 無畏 時間: 2025-3-29 07:27 作者: Fallibility 時間: 2025-3-29 14:44 作者: 攀登 時間: 2025-3-29 19:27 作者: 變態(tài) 時間: 2025-3-29 22:49 作者: 得意人 時間: 2025-3-30 03:43
Central Issues in Psychiatric Epidemiology of mental disorders in populations rather than in individuals, the factors determining that distribution and measures that may help in prevention. On the one hand, everyone is unique, each individual having his or her own genetic endowment and life experiences.作者: 膝蓋 時間: 2025-3-30 05:41 作者: mastoid-bone 時間: 2025-3-30 11:04
Behavioural Psychologyational and emotional factors. The study of behaviour needs to take into account the full range of factors which modify it. Description and explanation of learning processes are based on the theoretical assumption that people develop theoretical concepts inductively on the basis of experiments.作者: defibrillator 時間: 2025-3-30 13:44
Economic Evaluation of Mental Health Care and social sequelae generate considerable costs for health care, social services and other agencies. Directly or indirectly, there are also cost burdens for sufferers and their families. The consequences of mental illness, in other words, can be far-reaching and expensive.作者: 脫落 時間: 2025-3-30 19:25
Ethology and the Use of Animal Modelssupplement each other as part of psychiatry’s basic science. The research involved has produced an enormous and varied literature. This chapter touches on principles and a few exemplary lines of research.作者: 爵士樂 時間: 2025-3-30 21:02 作者: 群島 時間: 2025-3-31 03:21
New Approaches and Findings in the Molecular Genetics of Major Mental Disorder disease genes are mapped or identified, and it is expected that in the near future this plethora of positional and structural genetic information will be translated into detailed functional data that will unravel the aetiology of otherwise poorly understood diseases and ultimately lead to improvements in their treatments.作者: BUDGE 時間: 2025-3-31 08:37 作者: 小官 時間: 2025-3-31 12:33 作者: 步兵 時間: 2025-3-31 13:54
Neuropsychology of Memory and the Central Executivechapter begins with the description of a model of human memory that is integrated by the central executive. On the basis of this model, clinical aspects of relevant disorders are described and new approaches to their explanation presented for discussion.作者: FLORA 時間: 2025-3-31 21:14
Sociology and Psychiatryhavioral sciences. Sociology is that area of the social sciences concerned with the structural characteristics and developmental dynamics of human societies and socialization processes. Sociology shares certain characteristic features with all other scientific disciplines:作者: 用樹皮 時間: 2025-3-31 22:58 作者: 冥想后 時間: 2025-4-1 04:11
,Einführung: Was ist Wertanalyse?,electrophysiological tests. Early maps of brain function were often speculative and based on highly mechanistic assumptions. This approach could yield no more than a rudimentary conception of the modular organization of the brain.作者: Ornament 時間: 2025-4-1 08:59
Book 2001k with long and distinguished tradition. It combines the German tradition of phenomenology and diagnosis going back to Kraepelin with the Anglo-American tradition and the DSM IV diagnostic system. In doing so, .Contemporary Psychiatry. becomes a unique source among psychiatric texts, offering a trul
