標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Central Neurone Environment and the Control Systems of Breathing and Circulation; Marianne E. Schl?fke,Wolf R. See,Hans-Peter Koepch Confe [打印本頁] 作者: 相持不下 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 17:07
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書目名稱Central Neurone Environment and the Control Systems of Breathing and Circulation網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
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書目名稱Central Neurone Environment and the Control Systems of Breathing and Circulation讀者反饋
書目名稱Central Neurone Environment and the Control Systems of Breathing and Circulation讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 咯咯笑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:22
Marianne E. Schl?fke,Wolf R. See,Hans-Peter Koepch作者: Dorsal-Kyphosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:21
Evidence for a Carrier Mediated Exchange Diffusion of HCO 3 ? Against Cl? at the Interphases of the r in metabolic disturbances while keeping paCO. constant (Loeschcke and Ahmad, 1980, Ahmad and Loeschcke, 1982). These investigations led to a new concept regarding the exchange process of HCO. and Cl. between blood plasma and the brain ECF on the one hand and between brain cells and the ECF on the 作者: JECT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:56 作者: ALOFT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:15
Further Studies on the Interaction of the Central Chemosensitive Drive and the Respiratory Drive in however could no longer guarantee stable acid-base conditions, a severe respiratory acidosis was the consequence (See 1976a, b). The findings were at least partly in accordance with those from Albers (1961a, b), Kappey et al. (1962), Pleschka et al. (1965) and Pleschka (1969) who found in the panti作者: Interstellar 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:30 作者: Interstellar 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:38
Reflex Effects of J Receptorsapart from differences in the volume threshold of the receptors, the properties and responses of the slowly and the rapidly adapting receptors to 14 different stimuli are similar — in fact almost identical in several instances as detailed in Table 1. In view of this and earlier information one can s作者: RODE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:44 作者: 整頓 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:26
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80169-3oglossal roots and ventral to the inferior olive, which separates it from respiratory centers. Within this region characteristic cells were distributed at a distance of 8–450 μm, the greatest concentration being located at 150–200 μm, beneath the surface (Trouth et al. 1973b).作者: 哪有黃油 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:51 作者: 有雜色 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80468-7 and peripheral cheoreceptors, respectively, into the respiratory neuronal organization. Schlaefke (1973) has shown that when all chemo-afferents to the “respiratory centers” are eliminated, ventilation stops. Only afferent activity from the hypothalamus is able to maintain a rhythmic output from th作者: 摻假 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:10
,L?sungsans?tze zum Vektormaximumproblem,apart from differences in the volume threshold of the receptors, the properties and responses of the slowly and the rapidly adapting receptors to 14 different stimuli are similar — in fact almost identical in several instances as detailed in Table 1. In view of this and earlier information one can s作者: SMART 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:10 作者: 織物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:07 作者: 亞麻制品 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:53 作者: 蔓藤圖飾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:12
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80840-1lt with in many papers and reviews (Paintal 1973, 1977). Less well known are the reflexes from the afferent nerves passing through the sympathetic system. The “sympathetic afferents” are of considerable importance because the sensations, such as pain and discomfort (Nociception), were assumed to be mediated by these afferents.作者: Gullible 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:12 作者: 混合,攙雜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:46 作者: 牛的細(xì)微差別 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:23 作者: guardianship 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80135-8 anions. The mediation of an electroneutral bicarbonate-chloride transport by a transmembrane protein known as band 3 is confirmed (Cabantchik et al. 1978). The anions appear to cross the membrane by complexing with this protein, which is assumed to work as a diffusible carrier-anion complex (Knauf 作者: refraction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:29
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80169-3f acid base disturbances. In vivo such acid base changes occur during each circulation of the blood in the lung and tissue capillaries, when CO. and O. is exchanged and in working muscle when during heavy muscular exercise acidic substances diffuse into the blood. For reasons of respiration physiolo作者: intuition 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80169-3, S: intermediate) on the ventrolateral surface of the medulla (Berndt et al. 1972a, b, Mitchell et al 1963a, b, Pokorski 1976, Schlaefke and Loeschke 1967, Schlaefke et al. 1970, 1974, 1975, Trouth et al. 1973a). Schlaefke et al. (1974, 1975, 1979) described about 180–200 nerve cells on each side o作者: 撤退 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:22
K. A. A. S. Warnakulasuriya,N. W. Johnsond reticular neurons (Peskow and Piatin 1976, Davies and Loeschcke 1977, Davies 1980). It is known that local electrical stimulation on the ventral medullary surface causes both respiratory and cardiovascular effects (Loeschcke et al. 1970, Trouth et al 1973). Therefore, in order to gain information 作者: delta-waves 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:43 作者: TOXIC 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:13 作者: 極少 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80468-7sipate heat. The central nervous system is specially protected against acid-base disturbances, which are sensed immediately by the central chemoreceptors, and against overheating because the carotid blood is cooled in the rete mirabile before entering the brain. Thermal panting almost invariably lea作者: Freeze 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:47
S. Müller,R. Schulz,I. Scharrer,L. HovyECF) at the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata. Ahmad et al. (1976) introduced a non-invasive technique for measuring the pH of the ECF directly. They have shown that either respiratory or metabolic acid-base changes in the blood compartment are sufficiently quick and reliably reflected by pH.作者: FIR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:06
W. Kreuz,C. Escuriola-Ettingshausens of pO. (Purves 1966), pCO. (Plaas-Link et al. 1976) and pH (Band et al. 1969) have been measured. It remains unclear how the peripheral chemoreceptors react to the small and quick changes of pCO.. Several authors observed different receptor characteristics according to their technique of measureme作者: Adjourn 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 14:06 作者: INTER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:41
Orthop?dische H?mophiliebehandlungst described by Haldane in the early part of this century; the modification mostly used to day is that first described by Read (1967). Loeschcke and Gertz’s important paper from 1958 describes an elegant modification of the rebreathing technique in which the effect of a falling Po. was studied while作者: 豎琴 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:35 作者: 存心 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:23 作者: 流行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:07
,L?sungsans?tze zum Vektormaximumproblem,parently the main pulmonary mechanism responsible for producing reflex tachypnoea, bronchoconstriction, laryngeal constriction, (and also cough in man), as there was no firm evidence that the rapidly adapting stretch receptors specifically excited inspiration. Indeed one could asssume that the latte作者: 琺瑯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:44 作者: Crepitus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:27
Central Hypoxic-Hypercapnic Interaction in Mild Hypoxia in Many centers is a matter of controversy (Torrance 1968, Cunningham 1974). Furthermore, an additional factor calles ‘medullary depression’ became recognized by a number of investigations (Severinghaus et al. 1966, Weiskopf and Gabel 1975). Thus, evaluation of hypoxic-hypercapnic interaction now appears to be more complicated.作者: CLIFF 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:39 作者: Comedienne 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:16
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68657-3Atmung; Control; Environment; Herz-Kreislauf-System; Neurophysiologie; brain; physiology; system; zentralner作者: 狂熱文化 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:35 作者: Infinitesimal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:54
Proceedings in Life Scienceshttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/223202.jpg作者: PRISE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:34 作者: 不確定 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:21
Patterns of Reflex Responses to Dynamic Stimulation of the Human Respiratory SystemFor more than 10 years we have been interested in the reflex effects in man of changing the time profile of the alveolar P.. . I hope to show you today that the precise pattern of the reflex response may be influenced by the detail of the forcing pattern.作者: 事與愿違 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:45
Central Neurone Environmenty an optimal environment. This is particularly the case for nerve cells and muscle cells where the ionic composition of the extracellular fluid is crucial for excitability. In most tissues of the higher organisms environmental composition is largely determined by the composition of blood plasma, and作者: Complement 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:18 作者: TAP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:24
Effect of the Anion Blocker ‘SITS’ on Cerebrospinal Fluid [HCO 3 ? ] in Acute Acid-Base Perturbationet well understood (Leusen 1972, Javaheri and Kazemi 1981). Recent studies on red blood cells have shown that a protein carrier system is involved in transmembrane exchange of certain inorganic anions which can be blocked by a variety of anionic probes (for review, see Deuticke 1977). Disulfonic sti作者: 船員 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 10:00 作者: CLOWN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:11 作者: OWL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:10
Localization of CO2 Sensitive Units in the Rostral Medullary Chemosensitive Area of the Cat, S: intermediate) on the ventrolateral surface of the medulla (Berndt et al. 1972a, b, Mitchell et al 1963a, b, Pokorski 1976, Schlaefke and Loeschke 1967, Schlaefke et al. 1970, 1974, 1975, Trouth et al. 1973a). Schlaefke et al. (1974, 1975, 1979) described about 180–200 nerve cells on each side o作者: 討厭 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:11
Microstimulation Within the Intermediate Area and It’s Influence on Respiratory Neuronsd reticular neurons (Peskow and Piatin 1976, Davies and Loeschcke 1977, Davies 1980). It is known that local electrical stimulation on the ventral medullary surface causes both respiratory and cardiovascular effects (Loeschcke et al. 1970, Trouth et al 1973). Therefore, in order to gain information 作者: 溫順 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 00:36 作者: inculpate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:22
Training of Central Chemosensitivity in Infants with Sleep Apnea S) rostrally and caudally (Schlaefke 1981). Elimination of the intermediate area alone is sufficient to abolish the central H.-sensitivity completely. Within this area neurones increase their spontaneous tonic discharge frequency with a decrease of pH, measured on the ventral medullary surface, and作者: 使高興 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:57 作者: ABHOR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:45 作者: 初學(xué)者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:06 作者: GLADE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 00:01
The Significance of Carotid Chemoreceptor Stimulus-Impulse Transmission for the Respiratory Control icative manner. Based on results obtained by indirect methods in man, this mode of interaction was mainly attributed to the arterial chemoreceptors, as reviewed by (Cunningham 1974). This was also supported by recordings of chemoreceptor activity in animals, particularly in cats (Fitzgerald 1976, La作者: Ankylo- 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:52 作者: 正面 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 06:53
Central Hypoxic-Hypercapnic Interaction in Mild Hypoxia in Many centers is a matter of controversy (Torrance 1968, Cunningham 1974). Furthermore, an additional factor calles ‘medullary depression’ became recognized by a number of investigations (Severinghaus et al. 1966, Weiskopf and Gabel 1975). Thus, evaluation of hypoxic-hypercapnic interaction now appears 作者: 制造 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 13:07 作者: 某人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 17:00 作者: 獨(dú)行者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 18:20 作者: 中古 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 00:53
Central Neurone Environment constancy of the extracellular fluid is the result of the circulation with interchange of water, electrolytes and dissolved substances through the walls of the capillary beds, and of drainage by a network of lymphatics.作者: 他很靈活 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 05:51
The Effect of Acute Hypocapnia on the Response to Inhaled CO2 in Man Pco. was maintained constant at different levels. This paper with the work of Nielsen and Smith (1952) and that of Lloyd et al. (1958) represent major early attempts at a quantitative analysis of the relationship and interaction between a rise of P.. and lack of oxygen as ventilatory stimuli in man.作者: 駁船 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 08:50
Neural Control of the Bronchomotor-System interest from the clinical point of view. Patients with certain lung diseases die mostly because of disturbances in the mechanical behaviour of the “ventilation machine.” Therefore, it seems worthwhile also to consider the regulation of the bronchomotor-system as an important part of the regulation of breathing.作者: mighty 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 13:52 作者: 結(jié)束 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 17:12 作者: 震驚 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 20:37
Orthop?dische H?mophiliebehandlung stimulus-impulse transmission at peripheral chemoreceptors. Since aortic chemoreceptors do not play a functional role in the rabbit (Kiwull-Sch?ne and Kiwull 1979, Ott et al. 1971a), only the behaviour of carotid chemoreceptors would be of relevance for this question.作者: 上坡 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 00:26
Effect of the Anion Blocker ‘SITS’ on Cerebrospinal Fluid [HCO 3 ? ] in Acute Acid-Base Perturbationhanges in CSF [Cl.] (Nattie and Romer 1978, Javaheri and Kazemi 1981), we studied the effect of a disulfonic stilbene derivative, SITS (4-acetamido-4′-isothiocyano 2-2′disulfonic stilbene) on the regulation of cisternal CSF [HCO.] during respiratory acidosis and metabolic alkalosis.作者: Fibroid 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 06:40 作者: 現(xiàn)暈光 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 07:53
The Significance of Carotid Chemoreceptor Stimulus-Impulse Transmission for the Respiratory Control stimulus-impulse transmission at peripheral chemoreceptors. Since aortic chemoreceptors do not play a functional role in the rabbit (Kiwull-Sch?ne and Kiwull 1979, Ott et al. 1971a), only the behaviour of carotid chemoreceptors would be of relevance for this question.
