標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Candidates, Parties and Voters in the Belgian Partitocracy; Audrey Vandeleene,Lieven De Winter,Pierre Baudewyn Book 2019 The Editor(s) (if [打印本頁] 作者: 輕佻 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 18:51
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作者: 值得 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:03 作者: 虛弱的神經(jīng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:37
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230294851t in the more “regular” 2007 federal elections. Having a safe place on the list and belonging to a green party were significant for all the components of candidate-centred campaigns, while party and constituency magnitude, ideological difference with party and gender were insignificant in some elections.作者: anarchist 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:29 作者: Priapism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:05
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230294851paigned. We explore what are the contextual and individual-level determinants that make a candidate opt for a concentrated or a constituency-wide campaign, and what is the impact of his or her campaign strategy at the polls.作者: IRK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:51
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5386-7eveloped in the Belgian Candidate Survey and the Voting Aid Application. We demonstrate that Belgian parties use both strategies as a trade-off to balance their lists, even though parties are ultimately ready to sacrifice their own unity to recruit the most popular candidates.作者: IRK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:17
Conceptual Basis and Status Quo of Research,imately, this chapter brings attention to candidates as individuals, in a context where parties are usually considered as the main actors in the representation process, and politicians mostly conceived as party agents.作者: 連鎖,連串 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:25 作者: chronicle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:53
,Introduction: Candidates Between Parties and Voters—A Triadic Relationship in the Belgian Partitocrpirical studies on candidates. The chapter then details the particularities of Belgium’s institutional, electoral and party systems, highlighting what should be known to understand Belgian candidates’ behaviour and attitudes in 2014. It also includes relevant information about the data used in the book.作者: 充氣球 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:01
The More, the Smoother? Candidate Selection and Intraparty Competitionhe expected patterns. We conclude by suggesting that, through candidate selection mechanisms, political parties could be able to master the degree of intraparty cohesion in the pre-electoral period and thus maintain a strong the candidate-party linkage.作者: Collision 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:44 作者: forestry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:58 作者: 平庸的人或物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:23
The Electoral Impact of Local Campaigning in the 2014 Regional and Federal Electionspaigned. We explore what are the contextual and individual-level determinants that make a candidate opt for a concentrated or a constituency-wide campaign, and what is the impact of his or her campaign strategy at the polls.作者: LUDE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:14
Constituting the List Amid Time of Personalisation of Politics: The Balance of Congruent and Populareveloped in the Belgian Candidate Survey and the Voting Aid Application. We demonstrate that Belgian parties use both strategies as a trade-off to balance their lists, even though parties are ultimately ready to sacrifice their own unity to recruit the most popular candidates.作者: 推延 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:50
Between Parties and Voters: Candidates’ Role Conception in the Belgian Partitocracyimately, this chapter brings attention to candidates as individuals, in a context where parties are usually considered as the main actors in the representation process, and politicians mostly conceived as party agents.作者: ACME 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:02 作者: prosthesis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:53
The Effects of the Political Parties’ Selective Bias on Descriptive Representation: Analysis of the ghest human, social and political capital. Given the importance of these positions in the Belgian flexible list electoral system, we underline the responsibility of political parties for the ‘unrepresentative’ traits of regional and federal parliaments at the very early stage of the candidate selection processes.作者: 天文臺(tái) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:45 作者: GULLY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:10 作者: 哺乳動(dòng)物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 00:28 作者: 壟斷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:40
Book 2019ntive representation. Its multilevel semi-open electoral system, atypical federal structure, extreme party system fragmentation and volatility make Belgium an exceptionally rich but complex case that offers findings highly relevant to research on candidates in other democracies.作者: ablate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:33 作者: 追蹤 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:26 作者: blister 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:32
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5386-7terminant of these attitudes. Following this, the chapter explains candidates’ and voters’ level of support for EU integration. The results show that while Belgian elites are committed to further integration in terms of policy transfer to the European level, most Belgian citizens are not, because of the negative policy effects this could generate.作者: 諷刺滑稽戲劇 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:02
Conceptual Basis and Status Quo of Research, the CCS surveys and identifying the most important shortcomings of some questions. This chapter ends with some suggestions for new avenues of research for candidate surveys, as case studies but especially from a comparative perspective.作者: 泄露 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:23 作者: Entreaty 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:17
d policy views.Digs into the triadic delegation and accountaThis book focuses on the triadic relationship between electoral candidates and the two other poles of the delegation and accountability triangle—political parties and voters. The chapters rely mostly on the Belgian Candidate Survey (CCS pro作者: Lamina 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:26
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5386-7s show more radical feelings of identity and institutional preferences than Belgian voters. Peaceful functioning and congruence between masses and elites are therefore put at risk as candidates and voters appear to have distinct feelings of identity and institutional preferences, with more radical positions of candidates.作者: 噴出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:45
Who Do You Feel and What Future Do You Want for Belgium? A Comparison of Candidates and Voters’ Idens show more radical feelings of identity and institutional preferences than Belgian voters. Peaceful functioning and congruence between masses and elites are therefore put at risk as candidates and voters appear to have distinct feelings of identity and institutional preferences, with more radical positions of candidates.作者: Pageant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:49 作者: DRAFT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:24
Anna Maria Colla,Donatella Sciarrarecruit candidates that—imperfectly—mirror some of the broader social and political features of the voters, selective bias are unquestionable for strategic positions (i.e. winnable seats on the list). For the latter positions, Belgian political parties quasi exclusively recruit aspirants with the hi作者: NICE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:53
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230294851es are selected and how candidates compete against each other within the party before the elections. With the aim of studying whether the type of selectorates may affect the competitiveness of the selection, we rely on Norris and Lovenduski (.)’s process of political recruitment model. The chapter s作者: Spina-Bifida 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:11 作者: 勤勉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:38 作者: bourgeois 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 17:02 作者: separate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:01 作者: 制度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:57 作者: 極端的正確性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:22 作者: dagger 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:54 作者: IRK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:34
Conceptual Basis and Status Quo of Research, focuses on understanding how candidates conceive their role as representatives taking as vantage point the focus and the style of representation, the key dimensions in the classical literature on legislative roles. The authors show how candidates’ role conception is likely to be influenced by their作者: 感情 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:27
Conceptual Basis and Status Quo of Research,ial democracies?receive steadily more criticisms. In this chapter, we pay attention to an (often) neglected perspective, namely the criticalness of political elites towards representative democracy. Drawing on the Belgian Candidate Survey, the results of our analysis suggest that candidates’ attitud作者: 監(jiān)禁 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:23
Conceptual Basis and Status Quo of Research,delegation and accountability relationship between candidates, voters and parties that were developed based on principal–agent theory, and emphasise the most relevant findings of this book that inform this triad. The chapter also takes a critical stance to the book by reviewing the questions used in作者: surrogate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:56
Audrey Vandeleene,Lieven De Winter,Pierre BaudewynAnalyses the variations of Belgian candidates’ political and socio-demographic background, campaign behaviour towards voters and parties, and policy views.Digs into the triadic delegation and accounta作者: 強(qiáng)所 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:04
http://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/221300.jpg作者: 入會(huì) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:50 作者: Inordinate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:30 作者: jettison 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:45
,Introduction: Candidates Between Parties and Voters—A Triadic Relationship in the Belgian Partitocrheoretical framework: the triadic delegation and accountability relationship between candidates, voters and parties—based on principal–agent theory. We theoretically map patterns of candidates’ behaviour and attitudes in all main dimensions of their activities with the electoral, multilevel and part作者: facetious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:17 作者: 裹住 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:49
The More, the Smoother? Candidate Selection and Intraparty Competitiones are selected and how candidates compete against each other within the party before the elections. With the aim of studying whether the type of selectorates may affect the competitiveness of the selection, we rely on Norris and Lovenduski (.)’s process of political recruitment model. The chapter s作者: 匍匐前進(jìn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:10
Who Wins More? Understanding Preferential Voting by Means of Context and Candidates’ Background and t how features of the electoral and political competition (i.e. position on the list, district and party magnitude) influence preferential votes. Then, they focus on the role of individual characteristics of candidates, taking into account not only their socio-demographic background, but also their 作者: 玩忽職守 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:47
The Puzzle of Personalisation of Politics: Evidence from Candidate Campaigns in Belgium 2007–2014of 2007, 2010 and 2014. These differences affected indeed the political calibre of the candidates recruited in terms of insiders/outsiders ratio and therefore the candidate-centredness of their campaign. Insiders conduct more candidate-centred campaign, use more campaign instruments and mobilise mor作者: amplitude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:54
Campaigning and Candidates: Different Strategies for Different Candidatespolitics has become a popular topic in the current literature on electoral campaigning, it remains unclear what pushes a candidate to use one tool rather than another. This chapter has two main goals, first to scrutinise the use of campaigning tools by the candidates of the 2014 electoral campaign, 作者: Mercurial 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:47
The Electoral Impact of Local Campaigning in the 2014 Regional and Federal Electionssing unique new data from the Belgian Candidate Survey, we inquire into the important question regarding the degree to which candidates’ geographical patterns of electoral support originate in their strategies as to where to campaign. More specifically, we match official election results regarding c
