標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy; Laurent Bernhard Book 2012 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012 camp [打印本頁] 作者: Harding 時間: 2025-3-21 20:05
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy被引頻次
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy年度引用
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy讀者反饋
書目名稱Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 織物 時間: 2025-3-21 22:35 作者: adroit 時間: 2025-3-22 02:45 作者: hardheaded 時間: 2025-3-22 04:55 作者: demote 時間: 2025-3-22 09:11 作者: exophthalmos 時間: 2025-3-22 14:33
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137011343campaign; Campaigning; democracy; Direct democracy; immigration; Institution; migration; Policy; tax reform作者: exophthalmos 時間: 2025-3-22 19:17
978-1-349-43643-9Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012作者: Glucose 時間: 2025-3-23 00:26
Campaign Strategy in Direct Democracy978-1-137-01134-3Series ISSN 2946-3416 Series E-ISSN 2946-3424 作者: 重疊 時間: 2025-3-23 04:48 作者: 舞蹈編排 時間: 2025-3-23 06:49
Challenges to Democracy in the 21st Centuryhttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/220964.jpg作者: 極微小 時間: 2025-3-23 11:47
Sebastian Jessberger,Jack M. Parentrganizations define the alternatives of public policy in such a way that the public can participate in the decision-making process. From this point of view, the citizens’ judgements appear as a reaction to the terms proposed by the political elites. The ‘political supply side’ approach recognizes th作者: daredevil 時間: 2025-3-23 15:13 作者: TRAWL 時間: 2025-3-23 20:16
Dotun Adeleye Adeyinka,Boris Eggerory about politics — can be no more valid than its claims about the contexts within which these choices are made.’ The understanding of the political context is therefore of crucial importance. Since I am proposing to explore the strategies adopted by political actors in direct-democratic campaigns,作者: 熒光 時間: 2025-3-23 22:51
Kasinathan Muralidharan,Wei Zhange an overview of the eight selected campaigns. After a brief description of the propositions’ origins, I will consider the specific pre-structuring of the choices by focusing on the preceding issue-specific debates and decisions in the government and in parliament. Subsequently, I will address the a作者: 賠償 時間: 2025-3-24 05:00 作者: 不適當(dāng) 時間: 2025-3-24 07:10
Kazuhiro Sanpei,Takeshi Ikeuchi,Shoji Tsujipolitical campaigning. In order to get people to agree with the campaigners’ points of view, messages are the central strategic rationale (Faucheux 1993). Therefore, it is no coincidence that they are considered by both campaign professionals and academics to be the essential element of campaigning 作者: insomnia 時間: 2025-3-24 11:45 作者: Salivary-Gland 時間: 2025-3-24 16:45
Special Findings in Neurogenic Dysphagia,n influential political theorist, ‘power is the most important single idea in political science, comparable perhaps to utility in economics.’ In a similar vein, realists in the domain of international relations conceive of power as the ‘currency of politics’ (see, for example, Mearsheimer 2001: 29).作者: 窗簾等 時間: 2025-3-24 22:05
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42140-3cieties. Today, citizens are increasingly disillusioned with politics. More specifically, Putnam et al. (2000) raise concerns about the erosion of popular confidence in the performance of representative institutions. According to Pitkin (2004: 335) government has become a new form of oligarchy that 作者: 大喘氣 時間: 2025-3-24 23:53
Introduction,rganizations define the alternatives of public policy in such a way that the public can participate in the decision-making process. From this point of view, the citizens’ judgements appear as a reaction to the terms proposed by the political elites. The ‘political supply side’ approach recognizes th作者: Palpable 時間: 2025-3-25 04:01
Theoretical Framework, introduce the major concepts of strategic choices. Strategic action is a variant of instrumental action that includes the actors’ calculation of success with regard to the expectations about the decisions of at least one other goal-oriented actor (Habermas 1981: 127). According to Jenkins (1981: 35作者: Mangle 時間: 2025-3-25 11:29 作者: 疏忽 時間: 2025-3-25 15:13 作者: 討厭 時間: 2025-3-25 17:13
Coalition Formation,democracy. To my knowledge, Manweller (2005), Bowler & Hanneman (2006) and Kriesi (2005, 2006) are the only studies which explicitly address this issue. Given the importance of coalitions in direct-democratic campaigns, more needs to be known about this phenomenon. In this chapter, I will take a clo作者: insurgent 時間: 2025-3-25 22:32
Message Development,political campaigning. In order to get people to agree with the campaigners’ points of view, messages are the central strategic rationale (Faucheux 1993). Therefore, it is no coincidence that they are considered by both campaign professionals and academics to be the essential element of campaigning 作者: Cabinet 時間: 2025-3-26 00:31
Message Delivery,itizens. Indeed, finding the right message is not entirely necessary in order to achieve the campaign objectives. Most obviously, voters will not be influenced by messages they have never heard. This chapter considers aspects of ‘message delivery’, the third major element of campaigning. In the foll作者: BADGE 時間: 2025-3-26 07:38 作者: padding 時間: 2025-3-26 11:00
Conclusion,cieties. Today, citizens are increasingly disillusioned with politics. More specifically, Putnam et al. (2000) raise concerns about the erosion of popular confidence in the performance of representative institutions. According to Pitkin (2004: 335) government has become a new form of oligarchy that 作者: 發(fā)微光 時間: 2025-3-26 14:13
Sebastian Jessberger,Jack M. Parentthe particular problem definitions, recommendations, and causal interpretations for the conflict at stake. In addition, political actors mobilize the citizens in order to gain support for their own favoured policy option. Given that citizens’ preferences are incomplete and sometimes incoherent, memb作者: 蠟燭 時間: 2025-3-26 18:31 作者: Congregate 時間: 2025-3-26 22:10 作者: Stable-Angina 時間: 2025-3-27 04:38
Luciano Felicetti,Giuliana Galluzzio attract a maximum number of allies. The rationale behind this assumption relates to the fact that the final decision is delegated to citizens in direct-democratic votes. As the political elites do not control the outcome, forming encompassing coalitions constitutes an effective means by which to e作者: FEAT 時間: 2025-3-27 05:40
Kazuhiro Sanpei,Takeshi Ikeuchi,Shoji Tsujithe battle over setting the terms over a proposition is widely acknowledged to be of crucial importance. Magleby (1984: 168) even claims that the side that defines a given proposition usually wins. Basically, campaigners have to make decisions about what kind of messages to advance and how to presen作者: TEN 時間: 2025-3-27 11:50
Luciano Felicetti,Giuliana Galluzzito effectively get the main messages across. In the following section, I will argue that political actors involved in direct-democratic campaigns primarily target their own constituencies. In addition to this mobilizing strategy, however, focusing on swing voters is of crucial importance, as winning作者: magenta 時間: 2025-3-27 17:31 作者: Aspiration 時間: 2025-3-27 19:52
Introduction,the particular problem definitions, recommendations, and causal interpretations for the conflict at stake. In addition, political actors mobilize the citizens in order to gain support for their own favoured policy option. Given that citizens’ preferences are incomplete and sometimes incoherent, memb作者: 脫離 時間: 2025-3-27 23:28 作者: Collision 時間: 2025-3-28 04:41
The Strategic Context,Switzerland by focusing on both formal and informal rules. Second, I will turn to the general structuration of the choice by setting out the systems of interest intermediation (parties, interest associations) as well as the particular role played by the federal government. Third, I will explore the 作者: Cholagogue 時間: 2025-3-28 09:20 作者: entreat 時間: 2025-3-28 13:24
Message Development,the battle over setting the terms over a proposition is widely acknowledged to be of crucial importance. Magleby (1984: 168) even claims that the side that defines a given proposition usually wins. Basically, campaigners have to make decisions about what kind of messages to advance and how to presen作者: glomeruli 時間: 2025-3-28 16:31
Message Delivery,to effectively get the main messages across. In the following section, I will argue that political actors involved in direct-democratic campaigns primarily target their own constituencies. In addition to this mobilizing strategy, however, focusing on swing voters is of crucial importance, as winning作者: PRO 時間: 2025-3-28 20:13 作者: HPA533 時間: 2025-3-29 02:00
10樓作者: brachial-plexus 時間: 2025-3-29 04:50
10樓
