標題: Titlebook: An Introduction to Agroforestry; Four Decades of Scie P. K. Ramachandran Nair,B. Mohan Kumar,Vimala D. N Book 2021Latest edition The Editor [打印本頁] 作者: 懇求 時間: 2025-3-21 18:30
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry影響因子(影響力)學科排名
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學科排名
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry被引頻次
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry被引頻次學科排名
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry年度引用
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry年度引用學科排名
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry讀者反饋
書目名稱An Introduction to Agroforestry讀者反饋學科排名
作者: endure 時間: 2025-3-21 23:00
Historical Developments: The Coming of Age of Agroforestryinued unabated. To address these issues, agroforestry was conceived as an integrated approach to combined production systems involving trees and crops on the same unit of land. Parallel to these developments in the tropics, the importance of such combined production systems was recognized in the tem作者: 寬容 時間: 2025-3-22 01:37
Definition and Concepts of Agroforestry demonstrated role in sustaining crop yields, diversifying farm production, realizing ecosystem services, and ensuring environmental integrity in land use has received increasing attention in development programs and paradigms around the world.作者: 冒失 時間: 2025-3-22 08:21 作者: Concrete 時間: 2025-3-22 09:13
Global Distribution of Agroforestry Systems regions include alley cropping, forest farming, silvopasture, riparian buffer, and windbreaks. While a substantial knowledge base and steady markets are available for tree species used in temperate agroforestry, most of the trees and other species used in tropical AFS are underexploited and of unkn作者: 夾死提手勢 時間: 2025-3-22 14:00 作者: 小木槌 時間: 2025-3-22 18:31
Tropical Alley Cropping and Improved Fallowshat determines the success or failure of the system. Improved Fallows was introduced as a new technology in the 1990s although its scientific basis is not different from that of tropical alley cropping: using fast-growing nitrogen-fixing trees and shrubs to support the growth and production of food 作者: 商品 時間: 2025-3-22 22:14
Tropical Homegardensrical as well as contemporary characteristics. Their enormous species diversity, which consists of food crops, medicinal plants, ornamentals, fruit trees, multipurpose trees, and fodder species, contributes to a variety of ecosystem services, and supports food-, and nutritional-, and livelihood secu作者: Myosin 時間: 2025-3-23 02:24
Shaded Perennial Agroforestry Systemse crops need to be processed immediately after harvesting under exacting conditions to get the high-value end-products. Contrary to the popular image of largescale plantations associated with these crops, sizeable areas of most of them, particularly coconut, coffee, and several of the localized tree作者: aesthetic 時間: 2025-3-23 06:08
Silvopastoral Systems (SPS) in the Tropics and Subtropics . (dry savanna) biomes, and the arid and semiarid lands of the Indian subcontinent. The browsing systems of small-scale dairy farming involving cut-and-carry fodder from fodder banks and boundary plantings are a popular and traditional means of livelihood strategy and income generation in rural hou作者: 符合規(guī)定 時間: 2025-3-23 10:51 作者: Coordinate 時間: 2025-3-23 15:48
Other Agroforestry Systems and Practices and carbon farming are some other specialty groups of trees and land-use practices that offer a variety of products and ecosystem services. These time-tested systems are intricately intertwined with the cultural and societal heritage of the practitioners and are repositories of ecological wealth pr作者: cluster 時間: 2025-3-23 19:17
General Principles of Plant Productivityreduction of dry weight. Under optimal conditions, respiration accounts for about a 33% reduction of photosynthates. Plant productivity, i.e., the amount of growth that is attained by a plant within a given period, is a function of net photosynthesis, which is the difference between gross photosynth作者: 擔心 時間: 2025-3-24 00:51 作者: Tractable 時間: 2025-3-24 03:16 作者: Conscientious 時間: 2025-3-24 07:20 作者: SLING 時間: 2025-3-24 11:53
porating these research findings did not exist until this book was first published. The first edition of this book in 1993 (Nair, P. K. R., 1993) is out of print and somewhat dated. This revised edition, with e978-3-030-75360-3978-3-030-75358-0作者: Fillet,Filet 時間: 2025-3-24 16:01 作者: Aqueous-Humor 時間: 2025-3-24 19:53 作者: abject 時間: 2025-3-25 02:09
Schlu?wort zum Wesen der Religionstem in tropical savannas, an agrisilvicultural system for soil conservation, and so on. In situations where such a detailed classification is not relevant or needed as in the temperate regions, classification has been limited to the identification of the major practices. Thus, during the late 1990s作者: 表狀態(tài) 時間: 2025-3-25 06:49 作者: Liberate 時間: 2025-3-25 10:20
Die Genese der Sakralit?t von Herrschaftof land management based on the well-known German system of . (cultivation of agricultural crops in forests) and was developed in Burma (today’s Myanmar) in the mid-1800s as an improvement to the traditional slash-and-burn type of shifting cultivation, primarily for promoting forest plantation estab作者: In-Situ 時間: 2025-3-25 15:08 作者: 信徒 時間: 2025-3-25 17:04
Die s?kulare Welt der Quantenphysikrical as well as contemporary characteristics. Their enormous species diversity, which consists of food crops, medicinal plants, ornamentals, fruit trees, multipurpose trees, and fodder species, contributes to a variety of ecosystem services, and supports food-, and nutritional-, and livelihood secu作者: RENIN 時間: 2025-3-25 23:28
Die s?kulare Welt der Quantenphysike crops need to be processed immediately after harvesting under exacting conditions to get the high-value end-products. Contrary to the popular image of largescale plantations associated with these crops, sizeable areas of most of them, particularly coconut, coffee, and several of the localized tree作者: 反對 時間: 2025-3-26 03:45
Leo Strauss: Gesammelte Schriften . (dry savanna) biomes, and the arid and semiarid lands of the Indian subcontinent. The browsing systems of small-scale dairy farming involving cut-and-carry fodder from fodder banks and boundary plantings are a popular and traditional means of livelihood strategy and income generation in rural hou作者: 容易懂得 時間: 2025-3-26 07:29
?Die Zukunft einer Illusion? (1928)he United States: alley cropping, forest farming, silvopasture, riparian buffer, and windbreaks; urban food forestry was added as a practice in the 2010s. These practices and their variants and a few others of local relevance are also used to designate the AF practices in Europe into alley cropping 作者: 移植 時間: 2025-3-26 12:14
Leo Strauss: Gesammelte Schriften and carbon farming are some other specialty groups of trees and land-use practices that offer a variety of products and ecosystem services. These time-tested systems are intricately intertwined with the cultural and societal heritage of the practitioners and are repositories of ecological wealth pr作者: Firefly 時間: 2025-3-26 13:49
?Die Zukunft einer Illusion? (1928)reduction of dry weight. Under optimal conditions, respiration accounts for about a 33% reduction of photosynthates. Plant productivity, i.e., the amount of growth that is attained by a plant within a given period, is a function of net photosynthesis, which is the difference between gross photosynth作者: 暫時休息 時間: 2025-3-26 19:22
Die Analyse der Offenbarungs-Religion). The World Agroforestry . database and the Agroforestry Species Switchboard launched in 2019 (.) document more than 26,000 plant species across 24 web-based information services that support agroforestry research. Several other global and regional databases are available and are listed in the chap作者: audiologist 時間: 2025-3-27 00:17
Die Analyse der Offenbarungs-Religion. The major ecosystem services of AFS such as soil fertility maintenance, soil erosion control, regulation of the quantity and quality of soil water, carbon sequestration and climate change mitigation, biodiversity conservation, and others are discussed in the subsequent chapters of the book. The fo作者: Nmda-Receptor 時間: 2025-3-27 04:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-03540-0 soil types and classification; soil-derived plant nutrients; soil management, and a brief note on some special characteristics of tropical soils. The major terms used in the chapter are also included in the Glossary of the book.作者: 仔細閱讀 時間: 2025-3-27 07:19
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75358-0Agroforestry; Agroecosystem management; Ecosystem services; Integrated land use systems; Soil health and作者: 里程碑 時間: 2025-3-27 11:41 作者: 背帶 時間: 2025-3-27 14:27 作者: POINT 時間: 2025-3-27 18:56 作者: Gleason-score 時間: 2025-3-27 23:49
Schlu?wort zum Wesen der Religionorestry systems (AFS) and the development of new and promising ones. During the early stages of AF development in the tropics, a substantial database was generated from a global inventory of tropical AFS. Using that database, a classification scheme was developed based on the system’s structure (nat作者: offense 時間: 2025-3-28 04:10
Die psychologischen Wurzeln der Religionhe agroforestry perspective, the arid and semiarid lands, and the subhumid and humid lowlands and highlands recognized in the FAO reports are considered as tropical developing regions and the temperate and Mediterranean regions as industrialized. The types of agroforestry systems (AFS) in these two 作者: Lacerate 時間: 2025-3-28 10:14
Die Genese der Sakralit?t von Herrschafthich land under natural vegetation is cleared, cropped – usually with food crops – for a few years, and then left untended allowing the natural vegetation to regenerate; a few years later, the farmer returns to that land, clears it again, and resumes crop cultivation; and the “crop – fallow – crop –作者: Campaign 時間: 2025-3-28 11:44
Die s?kulare Welt der Quantenphysikial species, usually leguminous trees or shrubs, are planted and managed as hedgerows less than 10?m apart with the crop planted in the interspaces or alleys between the hedgerows. The trees are . at regular intervals during the cropping phase and the succulent biomass of leaves and twigs is added t作者: 我邪惡 時間: 2025-3-28 15:40 作者: 刀鋒 時間: 2025-3-28 20:10 作者: 后來 時間: 2025-3-28 22:56
Leo Strauss: Gesammelte Schriftene ranges from the traditional, extensive animal grazing under woodlots and forests to modernized intensive forms of tree–animal integration. These can broadly be grouped under two categories: grazing system where cattle graze on pasture under scattered or systematically planted stands of trees; and 作者: 狂亂 時間: 2025-3-29 05:24 作者: 未開化 時間: 2025-3-29 10:50
Leo Strauss: Gesammelte Schriftencticed but are revered by the local inhabitants for their multiple products, outputs, and services. The term . is used to refer to such “downtrodden” or little-explored systems. Some noteworthy examples of tree planting activities known by similar-sounding terms had been promoted by the traditional 作者: Instinctive 時間: 2025-3-29 12:49 作者: Presbycusis 時間: 2025-3-29 15:48
Die Analyse der Offenbarungs-Religionponents of agroforestry systems (AFS) are referred to as trees, but the MPTs are woody species that are deliberately kept and managed for more than one preferred use, product, or service. Such species, relatively underutilized in commercial forestry and conventional agriculture are the distinctive c作者: maverick 時間: 2025-3-29 22:59
Die Analyse der Offenbarungs-Religiondy perennials are dominant components, these interactions are usually referred to as tree–crop interactions or tree-animal interactions. Early assessments of the potential interaction effects in agroforestry were mostly deduced from existing information on agriculture, ecology, and forestry, and qua作者: eardrum 時間: 2025-3-30 00:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-03540-0oils is, indeed, critical to the success of any land-use system. Since the beginning of agricultural research in the mid-1800s, soils and soil-related aspects including plant nutrition were dominant themes in land-use R & D (research and development) portfolios all over the world. Thanks to these ef作者: Exposure 時間: 2025-3-30 07:32
P. K. Ramachandran Nair,B. Mohan Kumar,Vimala D. NRelevant for the UN Sustainable Development Goal 2 Zero Hunger and 15 Life on Land.State of the art synthesis of the science of agroforestry.Amply illustrated. Includes synthesis and references for ea作者: VICT 時間: 2025-3-30 11:52 作者: 領(lǐng)袖氣質(zhì) 時間: 2025-3-30 13:53
.Amply illustrated. Includes synthesis and references for ea.Agroforestry. – the practice of growing trees and crops in interacting combinations – is recognized the world over as an integrated approach to sustainable land-use. Agroforestry systems, being multifunctional, facilitate not only the prod作者: 收藏品 時間: 2025-3-30 16:34 作者: Glucose 時間: 2025-3-30 21:00
Historical Developments: The Coming of Age of Agroforestryemands and challenges of the post-World War II era led to the emergence of agroforestry as an interface between the two. The Green Revolution technologies of the late 1900s paved the way for increasing food crop production substantially in developing countries. On the forestry front, significant gai作者: 工作 時間: 2025-3-31 04:29
